This paper is published in Volume-5, Issue-1, 2019
Area
Computer Science
Author
Shimpi Mishra
Org/Univ
NRI Institute of Information Science and Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
Keywords
Crime-patterns, Clustering, Data mining, K-means, Law-enforcement, Semi-supervised earning
Citations
IEEE
Shimpi Mishra. A review on crime pattern detection using data mining, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.
APA
Shimpi Mishra (2019). A review on crime pattern detection using data mining. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 5(1) www.IJARIIT.com.
MLA
Shimpi Mishra. "A review on crime pattern detection using data mining." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 5.1 (2019). www.IJARIIT.com.
Shimpi Mishra. A review on crime pattern detection using data mining, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.
APA
Shimpi Mishra (2019). A review on crime pattern detection using data mining. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 5(1) www.IJARIIT.com.
MLA
Shimpi Mishra. "A review on crime pattern detection using data mining." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 5.1 (2019). www.IJARIIT.com.
Abstract
Data mining can be used to model crime detection problems. Crimes are a social nuisance and cost our society dearly in several ways. Any research that can help in solving crimes faster will pay for itself. About 10% of the criminals commit about 50% of the crimes. Here we look at the use of a clustering algorithm for a data mining approach to help detect the crimes patterns and speed up the process of solving the crime. We will look at k-means clustering with some enhancements to aid in the process of identification of crime patterns. We applied these techniques to real crime data from a sheriff’s office and validated our results. We also use a semi-supervised learning technique here for knowledge discovery from the criminal records and to help increase the predictive accuracy. We also developed a weighting scheme for attributes here to deal with limitations of various out of the box clustering tools and techniques. This easy to implement data mining framework works with the geospatial plot of crime and helps to improve the productivity of the detectives and other law enforcement officers. It can also be applied for counterterrorism for homeland security.