This paper is published in Volume-6, Issue-3, 2020
Area
Electronics and Nuclear Engineering
Author
Sushant Tiwari
Org/Univ
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Pub. Date
29 June, 2020
Paper ID
V6I3-1586
Publisher
Keywords
High purity germanium detector, radioactivity, contamination, delayed neutrons and Nuclear Reactors

Citationsacebook

IEEE
Sushant Tiwari. High purity germanium detector radioactivity monitoring for defected fuel detection in Indian Pressurized Heavy Water Nuclear Reactors, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.

APA
Sushant Tiwari (2020). High purity germanium detector radioactivity monitoring for defected fuel detection in Indian Pressurized Heavy Water Nuclear Reactors. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 6(3) www.IJARIIT.com.

MLA
Sushant Tiwari. "High purity germanium detector radioactivity monitoring for defected fuel detection in Indian Pressurized Heavy Water Nuclear Reactors." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 6.3 (2020). www.IJARIIT.com.

Abstract

Operation of Nuclear Reactor with defected fuel can result in excessive radioactive contamination which makes maintenance work around the heat transport equipments, piping and tubing very difficult. Besides, increased release of fission products, in turn, increases the radioactivity levels in various areas of Reactor Building and also the radioactivity discharged to the environment which can affect people and disrupt safety. Presently in the Indian Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs), the presence of failed fuel in the core is detected by offline measurements of I-131 activity in the heat transport system and Delayed Neutron Monitoring System. These systems have limitations of being sample based systems which continuously cannot monitor the increase in radioactivity due to fuel failure. High purity germanium detector monitoring is proposed by me as an introduction of continuous monitoring of fission product activity which will increase the efficacy of the Nuclear Reactors in detection of defected fuel thereby increasing the safety of the plant.