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Wormhole Attack Prevention and Detection in MANETs Using HRL Method

In order to prevent MANET from wormhole attack, a new method is proposed. In this, wormhole attack in MANET is detected and prevented by using Hop Count, Reverse Trip Time and Link Length method. According to the scheme, hop count specifies the actual reverse trip time from source to destination. To find the presence of tunnel, the source will compare calculated reverse trip time with actual reverse trip time and to verify the presence of tunnel, the source will compare calculated link length with actual link length of the links in paths. This scheme provides a security to mobile ad hoc networks from both short as well as long wormhole tunnels. Network simulator is used to evaluate the performance of mobile ad hoc network. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperformed in terms of throughput and packet delivery ratio.

Published by: Neelima Singla, Ramanjeet Singh

Author: Neelima Singla

Paper ID: V3I2-1184

Paper Status: published

Published: March 8, 2017

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An Assessment on Clustering and its Protocols in VANET

Vehicular ad-hoc Network (VANET) is fundamentally a collection of vehicles and keen access points for communication, transmission and gathering information of nodes and environment for managing traffic loads. Thus the steering of destination, supervise speed and track of vehicles becomes a critical issue in VANETs. Previous researchers only focus on individually. VANETs will enhance driver safety and reduce traffic deaths and injuries by implementing collision avoidance and warning systems. In this paper, I am going to describe the importance of clustering in VANET and also subcategories of clustering and its protocols.

Published by: A. Mythili

Author: A. Mythili

Paper ID: V3I2-1183

Paper Status: published

Published: March 8, 2017

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A Survey on Authentication in Cloud Computing For Data Storage Security

Cloud computing is an internet-based computing, where a set of resources and services such as applications, storage, and servers are delivered to computers and devices through the Internet. Cloud Computing is continuously growing and showing consistent growth in the field of computing. The major challenging task in cloud computing is the security and privacy issues caused by the outsourcing of infrastructure, sensitive data and critical applications and its multi-tenancy nature. The security for Cloud Computing is emerging area for research work and this paper discusses various types of authentication methods.

Published by: Mohammed Ubada

Author: Mohammed Ubada

Paper ID: V3I2-1182

Paper Status: published

Published: March 8, 2017

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Skew Minimization with Low Power for Wide Voltage Range Using Coarse Grain Technique

Skew is one of the most important parameters that decides the performance of the system.Though skew is reduced using two-stage serially connected power mode aware buffers using two power gating techniques, power consumption and area is considerably larger in fine grain power gating. So, in the proposed system, coarse grain minimization is used at both stages which will effectively reduce power consumption and area.The coarse grain approach implements the grid style sleep transistors which drive cells locally through shared virtual power networks.This approach is less sensitive to PVT variation, introduces less IR drop and imposes a smaller area overhead than the cell or cluster based implementations.In coarse grain power gating, transistor is a part of the power distribution network rather than the standard cell

Published by: Moonisha S. N, Anitha .R, Nikila .G, Murali Parthasarathy .K, Nandhini .M

Author: Moonisha S. N

Paper ID: V3I2-1181

Paper Status: published

Published: March 8, 2017

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Trend Analysis of Precipitation Data and its Spatio-temporal assessment in West Flowing River Basin of Kutch, Saurashtra and Marwar (WFR-KSM) Basin, India

The society and economy of India are crucially dependent on monsoon rains for its agriculture needs. The assessment of spatial and temporal aspects of trends in precipitation is critical for this region of India as the basin has areas which frequently experience droughts and water scarcity. The purpose of this research was to investigate the Spatio-temporal variations in precipitation in terms of month wise, monsoon and annual trends in West Flowing River Basin of Kutch, Saurashtra, and Marwar (WFR-KSM basin). The trend was calculated and assessed in ProUCL5.0.00 and ArcMap 10 software's using Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) Precipitation grid data (0.25° x 0.25°) with a temporal resolution of 1964-2013 representing 50 years daily data. The direction and magnitude of annual, monsoon and month wise trends in long-term precipitation data were calculated for every grid using Mann-Kendall (MK) test and Theil- Sen’s (TS) slope. Annually and in monsoon season, the increasing trend in precipitation was exhibited by a major part of the basin. The decreasing trend was confined to northern and north-eastern regions. The month wise trend analysis indicated either no grid or few grids exhibited a trend in non-monsoon months. The June, July, August, September (monsoon) months exhibited spatial variation in trends. The majority of the grids in June, July and August months exhibited increasing trends and a few grids with declining trend were clustered mainly in western and north-eastern part of the basin.

Published by: Ila Agnihotri, Dr. M. P. Punia, Dr. J. R. Sharma

Author: Ila Agnihotri

Paper ID: V3I2-1178

Paper Status: published

Published: March 7, 2017

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Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with GGBS

Leaving the waste material directly into the environment can lead to various problems. So it becomes necessary to reuse waste material in an emphasized manner. Waste used to produce new products or used as admixtures so that natural resources used in an effective manner and environment protected from waste deposits and depletion of natural resources. Iron & Steel plants generate waste in form of Slag from Blast Furnace while reducing Iron Ore to Iron. This waste in form of Blast Furnace Slag usually collected in dumping grounds of the industries and they cause harmful effects to the environment. Annual production of Steel in India is about 89.58 Million MT/annum according to 2015 figures, and world production 1622.8 Million MT/annum. In addition, generation of Waste Slag according to figures of 2013-14 in India is larger than 13.5 Tg/annum (106 MT/annum).

Published by: Yogesh Biyani, Jyoti R. Mali, Piyush Bagul, Pradip Pandhare, Hemant Bafna, Mandar Joshi

Author: Yogesh Biyani

Paper ID: V3I2-1177

Paper Status: published

Published: March 7, 2017

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