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Thesis

Alternate materials for bottom components and solutions for foot problems

this is a thesis on the alternate material that can be used instead of leather soles and more solutions provided for not problems

Published by: Anshika Dutt

Author: Anshika Dutt

Paper ID: V8I1-1178

Paper Status: published

Published: January 12, 2022

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Research Paper

An empirical study of zoology’s effect on biophysics

Ancient cultures regarded animal studies as a lux. Drs Avicenna and Averroes improved our grasp of human physiology, which frequently had zoological implications. Zoological biologists have benefited from linkages with other fields like chemistry, physics, and data science. Behavioral Ecology is a branch of ecology that integrates zoology and animal behavior. Physical anthropology tries to answer when anatomically modern humans diverged from the closest monkey relatives. Bionics create artificial systems inspired by nature, such as robotics, prosthetics, and space travel.

Published by: Dharma Guru Prasad M. P., R. T. Pattar

Author: Dharma Guru Prasad M. P.

Paper ID: V8I1-1183

Paper Status: published

Published: January 11, 2022

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Research Paper

Experimental setup of micro wind turbine

The exhaustion of fossil fuels, spreading global warming, the higher need for energy, and the lack of power supplies lead to the use of renewable sources of energy like wind energy. Although there is abundant wind energy available in many regions in our country, the application of wind turbines to harness power efficiently is very limited. The primary objective of this project is to study the fabrication of windmills, study and analyze the results, and to use them in various applications like automobiles, top story buildings, coastal areas, and boats. Also to analyze the output generation on different environmental conditions like wind speed, air density, etc. Simulation, theoretical and experimental methods will be used. In experimental methods, direct results will be analyzed from the experimental setup of the turbine. In simulated methods software like Ansys will be used to calculate the fluid flow, structural data, etc. And in the theoretical method calculation of the expected power will be done using theoretical formulas. The research also focuses on a selection of wind turbines and the selection of their components like generators, material selection, etc. For that, a market survey is important to minimize the cost and increase the effectiveness of the wind turbine. The market survey can be done in two types offline market surveys like visiting local shops and industries and online market surveys which can be done using Google, Amazon, etc. The expected outcome is to generate power of range 50-100 W. For this research blades with different materials were used to test the effectiveness of the turbine. Along with that different types of motors were used as a generator for testing. Power of a minimum of 10 W and a maximum of 50 W was produced. This research also focused on the cost-effectiveness of the turbine. It was manufactured in 6000 INR.

Published by: Mayuresh Gokhale, Ajay Kale, Shreyas Joshi, Piyush Butala, Devashish Game

Author: Mayuresh Gokhale

Paper ID: V8I1-1181

Paper Status: published

Published: January 11, 2022

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Research Paper

Observation on CFD Analysis of ZnO and TiO2 Nanofluid with Oil and Ethylene Glycol in Square and Helical Coil Heat Exchanger

The study of this investigation is the comparison of CFD Analysis of ZnO & TiO2 Nano-Fluid with Oil and Ethylene Glycol as a base fluid in Tapered Helical Coil Heat Exchanger with the help of CFD on the copper tube. The Zinc Oxide(ZnO) & Titanium Oxide (TiO2), are used as Nanofluid and water and ethylene glycol is a base fluid. Tapered Helical coil was fabricated by bending 500 mm length of a copper tube having 10mm tube diameter, 50mm pitch coil diameter, 20mm pitch and Square shaped coil was fabricated by bending 500 mm length of a copper tube having 10mm square side, 50mm pitch coil dia, 20 mm pitch. The comparison of pressure drop and temperature variation between ZnO & TiO2 nanofluid with oil as its base and ZnO & TiO2 nanofluid with ethylene glycol as its base is found in this analysis. The result indicates that the ZnO nanofluid with oil as a base fluid has maximum pressure drop and also has maximum temperature variation compared with other nanofluid and base fluid as a base fluid. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methodology using ANSYS FLUENT 15 is used here to investigate pressure drop of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) & Titanium Oxide (TiO2) nanofluid with ethylene glycol and water as its base fluid on the heat transfer characteristics in a tapered helically coil-tube.

Published by: Rakesh Kumar, Vijaykant Pandey

Author: Rakesh Kumar

Paper ID: V8I1-1174

Paper Status: published

Published: January 10, 2022

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Research Paper

Intelligent traffic light control system

Traffic congestion is a serious problem in many cities around the world so it is time to switch to more manual mode or timer-timer mode to a more automated decision-making system. The current traffic signals system is based on a fixed time which may cause malfunction if one route works better than the other. To address this issue we have developed a smart traffic management system framework. Sometimes high traffic congestion on one side of the junction requires a longer green time compared to the allotted time. Therefore, we suggest here the way in which the time of green light and red light is allocated on the basis of existing traffic congestion. at that time. This is achieved by using an ultrasonic sensor. When the density is calculated, the bright time of the green light is allocated with the help of a microcontroller (Arduino). Sensors located on the side of the road will detect the presence of vehicles and send information to the microcontroller where it will determine how long the flank will be open or when to switch on signal lights. In the following sections, we have described in detail the process of this framework.

Published by: Simanchal Pattanayak, Rajat Kumar Prasad, Rupam Saha, Manish Kumar Pandit, Sudipta Das

Author: Simanchal Pattanayak

Paper ID: V8I1-1167

Paper Status: published

Published: January 8, 2022

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Case Study

Potential analysis of new energy with emphasis on sustainable

Given that fossil energy sources are scarce and their excessive use makes the environment vulnerable, their use as a fuel is unreasonable. In recent years, urban planners have been designing low-energy cities such as Masdar in the UAE. In a city like Tehran that is plagued by a variety of environmental problems, optimizing energy consumption in urban areas is a necessity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of renewable energy type In District 4 of Tehran and its applicability in different sectors to achieve sustainability. The research method is applied-developmental. The information is based on the documentation and field method. According to experts, the main variables of the research are considered three dimensions of solar, wind, and geothermal energy. The data were collected by a questionnaire from a sample of 76 statistical experts. In the areas of functionality and productivity of each type of energy, the statistical analysis of PLS and in order to investigate the potential evaluation of feasible zones, in three main dimensions with 21 zones, T-test statistical model was used. Since Tehran's District 4 is large and has a variety of uses, Considering the results of the research, it is appropriate to start equipping specific land use(military, forestry, parks, industrial areas, etc.) to develop renewable energies as a first step. At the same time, the municipality, as the most important developer of this type of energy, along with the Renewable Energy Organization, should develop this part of the energy in public spaces such as passageways and so on.

Published by: Mohammadreza Arasteh Taleshmekaiil

Author: Mohammadreza Arasteh Taleshmekaiil

Paper ID: V8I1-1154

Paper Status: published

Published: January 8, 2022

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