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Research Paper

Comparison of Solar Energy Generated between Fixed-Angle Solar System and Single-Axis Solar Tracking System

Solar energy is an essential source of renewable energy. The solar system harnesses the power of the sun to generate heat or electricity. Photovoltaic (PV) systems convert sunlight into electricity using solar panels. By monitoring the sun's path across the sky, a system known as single-axis solar tracking adjusts the angle of solar panels to maximize energy production. In this paper, a comparison between the solar energy generated by fixed-angle solar systems and single-axis solar tracking systems is presented under similar conditions. This paper focuses on the single-axis solar tracking system developed which is a simple and non-complicated design with no programming logic control (PLC) system. The paper also highlights the advantages of incorporating tracking technology into solar installations. The main advantage of the single-axis solar tracking system over the fixed-angle solar system is that the former gives a higher energy yield and the design of the single-axis solar tracking system is also very cost effective.

Published by: Nirvaan Didwania

Author: Nirvaan Didwania

Paper ID: V10I5-1319

Paper Status: published

Published: October 17, 2024

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Research Paper

A Bird’s Eye View of Neural Networks and Object Detection Models

This paper explores the field of Object Detection and the advancements in the same. We delve deep into different neural network-based object detection models, with emphasis on their application and address some of the challenges faced in this field. Object detection has a growing importance in fields like agriculture, manufacturing, security surveillance, autonomous vehicles etc. This paper compares different models: Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (R-CNN), Fast R-CNN, Faster R-CNNs, You Only Look Once (YOLO) and Single Shot Detectors (SSD) based on robustness, adaptability, and real-time processing capabilities. We see which models are suited for real-time applications and which are suited for feature extraction. Despite significant progress,, there are still challenges that are faced in this field.

Published by: Chaitya Upadhyay

Author: Chaitya Upadhyay

Paper ID: V10I5-1320

Paper Status: published

Published: October 17, 2024

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Article

AI and the Future

AI refers to technology that simulates human intelligence to perform tasks like decision-making and problem-solving. It is used in various applications such as recommendation systems, chatbots, messaging and more. The concept of AI dates back to ancient myths, but modern AI began in the 1940s and 50s with pioneers like Alan Turing. Although AI has achieved significant breakthroughs, including machine learning, it also brings ethical concerns such as job displacement and security risks.

Published by: Shaunak Agarwal

Author: Shaunak Agarwal

Paper ID: V10I5-1304

Paper Status: published

Published: October 16, 2024

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Research Paper

Handwritten to Text Converter using CNN

The technology has become an essential part of digitizing documents for banks, educational and others. In this paper we have craft a handwriting to text converter by using CNN which is able to input the handwritten character and convert it into computerized text. This is because CNNs are really good at image processing and what we are doing in the input debugger is identifying and splitting those individual characters from a huge variety of handwritten input. A dataset of handwritten characters is used to train the model, which uses its hierarchical feature extraction capabilities to pick up patterns and subtleties on how handwriting appears. The obtained results from the experiments identifies that CNNs are very good in predicting high accuracy and low error rate for handwriting to text conversion hence using them in real world application makes a boom on it by performing well across industries.

Published by: Akshat Newalkar, Himanshu Khade, Dhiraj Khandare, Divy Patel

Author: Akshat Newalkar

Paper ID: V10I5-1314

Paper Status: published

Published: October 15, 2024

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Research Paper

Gender Inequality in the Workplace

This paper examines the fundamental issues of gender equality in the workplace. Gender inequality is omnipresent and cross-cultural, irrespective of geography or the nation's GDP. The paper thus seeks to explore the works of women in various occupations and the complaints they raise against the persistent wage gap, the so-called pay gap. There is a distribution of women about the spheres of their active engagement and working areas available, and men have managed to retain most of the 'good' spheres.

Published by: Shaurya Suyal

Author: Shaurya Suyal

Paper ID: V10I5-1297

Paper Status: published

Published: October 15, 2024

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Research Paper

To Sell or Recycle Electronic Waste; Evidence from a Survey Experiment in Mumbai

Electronic waste is a growing concern in many cities, but little is known about how much people participate in certain waste streams with their previous products. The question which this research paper will be talking about is ‘What are the barriers to responsible electronic waste reuse and recycling in Mumbai?’. Matters will also be discussed such as why studying electronic waste is important, what the large environmental concerns of electronic waste consist of, and the problems that electronic waste causes in the city of Mumbai. A survey has also been conducted. Around 100 people have filled out the survey. All of the people who have filled out this survey are situated in the city of Mumbai, India. This survey asks basic questions about electronic waste such as what effect it has on us humans and on the environment. A survey experiment about an old TV was also conducted in the survey. In this experiment, the resale price of the old TV constantly decreases and the people filling out the survey decide whether they want to give/throw away the old TV, sell the TV at a particular resale price or keep the TV as backup. If they chose to give/throw away the TV or sell it at the given resale price, they would be directed to another section where they would be told that the resale value of the TV actually increased to $150 from the original resale price. The user would then be asked whether they regretted their decision of not keeping the TV. The results from the survey show that when the respondent does not keep the old TV at a lower price and when they find out that the resale value has changed $150, they tend to regret their decision more. In this survey when the initial resale value of the old TV was $10, most of the respondents did not keep it, but when they were told that the resale value of the old TV was actually $150, many of them regretted their decision of not keeping the old TV. This implies that the price determines the fate of old electronics. The higher the value, the more likely someone is willing to keep the old electronics.

Published by: Krish Advani

Author: Krish Advani

Paper ID: V10I4-1188

Paper Status: published

Published: October 14, 2024

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