Building information modeling and data generation
In the industry of construction, projects are increasing more day by day and are also become complex in the methods of construction technologies which are considered as rapidly developing. The construction projects generated several different kinds of data. Particularly, many input resources are required by the construction phase and it generated a multiple set of data. When so many Information Technology techniques are established for the management of information at the phase of construction, it measured for creating the databases for such data and for linking the various kinds of data jointly are still inadequate. This research aims for suggesting the database system about construction data depend upon the technology of BIM for enabling management of data site generated at the phase of construction. This research analyzed the data generated at the site of construction and then the system of categorization to structure the generated data with a model of the database for structured information storing. By these efforts, confirmations are done that this system of the database is utilized for the accumulation and construction data. It is supposed that, later on, continuous accumulation and construction management data will be allowed for the accumulation of corporate-level knowledge which opposes the accumulation of individual level.
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1544
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
A systematic study of building information modeling and its associated concepts.
Construction projects involve the integration of various factors. The complex process and several aspects associated with building construction increase the demand for proper management. Building Information Modelling (BIM), comes as an aid and helps to control the technical and non-technical elements involved in the building construction process. It helps to design the features of the building, plan energy-effective mechanisms, making the building resilient to all sorts of natural disasters. Considering the efficiency of BIM, civil engineers started using this at the pre-construction, designing, planning stages and in most cases, it is used to control the entire life cycle of the project. BIM is used to design the entire process for the large-scale process while in the case of small-scale projects, it is only used to design a single or a couple of components. This study analyzes the research aspects related to BIM during 2010 -2021 and consolidates the broad research field under four categories to bet better insights.
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1541
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
Building information modeling in green buildings
Building information modeling or shortly known as BIM is a procedure utilizing electronic patterns to assist Virtual Design Construction (VDC) that could be streamlining the progress of workflow to develop the performance of the construction. The use of BIM is to issue the features to the energy performance valuation and defensible estimation. This is called Green Building information modeling. Over the last few years, a BIM assumption has increased in many countries and cities. To investigate and to generate the efficiency of energy, BIM-based analyses of the energy can help the groups of the project design. A BIM-based strategy for green building may support the experts, in the result predictions of developments and to reduce its effect on the environment over the supply chains. The potentials of Green BIM are improved while useful facts with data were gathered then issued to facilities administrators including consumers of the building. The present paper described the main features of BIM, description of data needs, and innovations by using BIM. To upgrade the green buildings, other relevant technologies were also used.
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1545
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
YOUCHAT: An End-to-End Secure Chat Application
A data security prototype needs to be developed through secret messages to disguise messages sent in the desktop chat application youChat. We propose a model to simulate the plaintext information first encrypted by a cryptographic system to replace the plaintext information with ciphertext. The plaintext or plaintext entered into the desktop system becomes ciphertext; the receiver can use a key similar to the sender to read the message. The weakness of this proposal is that the random message system is not directly placed in the chat application; therefore, a message is still needed to terminate the process from the password system to the YouChat application. The advantage of using this model is that the sent message will not be easily re-encrypted by hackers, and it can be used in the computing part of the client.
Published by: Prakash Kumar, Manoj Kumar Chaurasiya, Neelmani Keshav, Vikas Kumar, Vishwajeet Jaiswal
Author: Prakash Kumar
Paper ID: V7I4-1566
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
Demand assessment of electric vehicles in public transport: A case of NDMC Area
The hypothesis states that the DTC buses do not suffice the need of passengers in Delhi. A few reports suggest that by 2025 all the buses from DTC might run out. At current only 3760 buses are running, which are in a dilapidated condition. The buses' condition and the average frequency of the buses are as high as 20.76 minutes. So, under the FAME scheme, NDMC has purchased 20 electric buses to run on a pilot project. So the objective of the study is to identify routes to run the electric buses in the NDMC area. The approach adopted was to perform boarding and alighting surveys at the selected bus stops in NDMC. To identify the passengers traveling within NDMC. Therefore, to identify the route for electric buses to ply on the most frequent route traveled by passengers.
Published by: Vartika
Author: Vartika
Paper ID: V7I4-1561
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
Home Automation with Arduino Uno
The advancement in the field of technology provides innovative ways of doing work through various smart means. Automation is one such mind-blowing technology which is revolutionizing the present and future generation. In this paper we present a home automation system using Arduino uno and Bluetooth module and also the home appliances area unit connected to the input/output ports of the board through relays. The communication between the mobile phone and the Arduino is through hc 05 Bluetooth module which is low-cost, safe, fast and scalable technique permitting the user with remote control of various lights and appliances within their home.
Published by: Prakruthi S. H., Pooja S., Sheetal N. Gowda
Author: Prakruthi S. H.
Paper ID: V7I4-1528
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
