Weed detection using Machine Learning
Agriculture is one of the world's oldest sources of human nourishment. To satisfy the strain of an ever-increasing population, agricultural output must be greatly enhanced. People employed natural techniques to enhance production within the past, like utilising garbage as a fertiliser within the fields, which increased output sufficiently to fulfil the population's needs. Following this epoch, the utilization of lethal chemicals like herbicides skyrocketed. As a result, we've got made extra money while also causing greater environmental damage. the most important goal of this research is to use image processing to detect and take away weeds.So, in this project, we've created a way to decrease herbicide consumption by only spraying them where weeds are present. Using image processing, we were able to locate weeds in the site photos and classify them based on their area and aspect ratio.
Published by: Anupuri Sai Priya, Nadimpalli Lavanya, Pallavi K., G. Nithyasree, Santhosh Reddy P.
Author: Anupuri Sai Priya
Paper ID: V7I4-1255
Paper Status: published
Published: July 12, 2021
Multifunctional agricultural machine
In our day-to-day life lot of traditional process have become automated because of automation of process activities are becoming more economic less labor intensive and most of all less time-consuming so, is the process in agriculture. Automation has been well integrated in various industries. In recent times agriculture an essential and traditional process has been automate which resulted in greater quality as well as quantity of crops and as quality of the product risen in a great amount so is the demand for them in modern consumers. The modern consumers demand organic products which are only possible by the use of organic crops created at farms. This demand will be ever-lasting and grow day by day as the number of consumers keeps steadily increasing because of rapidly increasing population also due to application of automation in agriculture it has brought great comfort to the farmers working on field whom have picked it up and successfully keep up it however automation of agriculture has only been picked up by big companies’ reason being they have the capital ensure the installation and smooth running of automation equipment in agriculture a normal farmer is not able to achieve such a great quality of product and compete against these big companies. If the automation process becomes at a reasonable price where a normal farmer can afford it and have a great product with consistent quality and even greater consumer demand. We are in this project using simple mechanics in order to make the cost of components cheap, affordable and easily replaceable for assembling prototype of a simple semi-automatic device at a reasonable price device for the average farmer. Using technologies such as advance technologies to do the same amount of work quicker and better.
Published by: Harsh Yadav, Siddharth Yadav, Sagar Kanadiya, Himanshu Singh, Vishal Kandalgaonkar
Author: Harsh Yadav
Paper ID: V7I4-1252
Paper Status: published
Published: July 12, 2021
Determination of Dynamic PCU values at the signalized intersection for mixed traffic conditions
Traffic conditions in India and many of the developing countries differ from the western country mainly in the composition and lane discipline. Under such conditions, vehicles widely varying in their size, accelerating abilities, and performance capabilities are to share same lanes of the road, which is highly heterogeneous in nature. Especially at signalized intersections. Hence, Passenger Car Unit (PCU) values of several vehicles do not remain static. Recent research works show that the PCU of any type of vehicle can be different at different traffic composition and volume level which points towards the importance of the concept of dynamic PCU. Different methods are used for estimation of PCU by some researchers on signalised intersection under mixed traffic conditions. Objective of the present study is to estimate dynamic PCU values of different vehicle categories at signalised intersection under mixed traffic conditions by Area Occupancy Method. Effect of traffic characteristics on the dynamic PCU value is also analysed. With the use of estimated dynamic PCU by Area occupancy method, mathematical model is developed for estimation of dynamic PCU using regression technique. From the study it was observed that with the increase in vehicle composition dynamic PCU value also increased and the increase in lane width, dynamic PCU value of two wheelers decreased. The lane width and dynamic PCU values of two wheelers is found to have a negative correlation. Mathematical model was developed for the estimation of dynamic PCU of various categories of vehicles using regression by in cooperating the effect of traffic composition and lane width and cycle time.
Published by: Safna Salam, Ayesha Shiraz, Muhammed Asifsha, Suhail A. Shahul, Shifana U. N.
Author: Safna Salam
Paper ID: V7I4-1250
Paper Status: published
Published: July 12, 2021
Analyzing the energy performance of a building and retrofit it into a net energy efficiency building in a warm humid climate
The economic development of a country is closely linked to its energy consumption. Currently, India is ranked 6th in total energy consumption it still needs more energy to keep the pace in control with its future development. At present changes have made to make building more energy efficient keeping the usage of buildings energy consumption in mind The main objective of this thesis is to obtain a clear understanding of the usage of building energy consumption and To study the economic benefits and advantages of an NZE office building in hot and Humid climate and reduce the carbon footprint in future where the energy demands are increasing day by day and to achieve it in a low cost. It is done through evaluating the building performance and energy usage (EUI) by modeling and stimulation by analyzing energy use index, various optimistic design solutions,s and life cycle cost. The study also deals with finding solutions that reflect current trends achieved towards making building more intelligent, self-sustained, and more sustainable.
Published by: Hamilton Shaju, Vidhya Naveen
Author: Hamilton Shaju
Paper ID: V7I4-1240
Paper Status: published
Published: July 12, 2021
Solake – An innovative solution for the sustainable revival of lakes tied together with solar renewable energy generation
This project analyses how lakes and water bodies in the country, specifically in the cities, are in a state of disrepair and increasingly becoming extinct. Since lakes and water bodies have a very important role to play in maintaining the groundwater level and providing open spaces for the community, many attempts have been made to revive them, but they have not sustained because of their humongous costs to revive (build) and survive (maintain). This project attempts to provide an environmentally sustainable and economically viable approach to revive lakes and at the same time generating renewable solar energy to self-sustain its ecosystem & generating income by selling extra power produced to Govt. This project is a collaborative effort to bring together technologies and techniques from solar power plant design and implementation, revival and rejuvenation of water bodies, wastewater treatment, and groundwater recharging, and econometric modeling to establish a financially feasible self-sustaining model for the revival of lakes and urban water bodies.
Published by: Malank Goel
Author: Malank Goel
Paper ID: V7I4-1225
Paper Status: published
Published: July 12, 2021
Need for an Integrated Platform to Bridge the Gaps in Communication of Students & Faculties, at an Intra-College Level – A Survey Analysis
Being part of the scenario, we have faced and observed various challenges in the context of having a communication gap due to accessibility issues. In order to analyze the severity and minimize these gaps of accessibility in between the professional relationship of faculties and students outside the classroom, we have conducted a survey. This paper will present the review's analysis from the survey, in order to understand the need for an integrated platform. A platform that could be responsibly designed in order to shrink this void. It will conclude with the scope of an integrated platform that can be used to facilitate the needs of them both simultaneously.
Published by: Akshat Mukhriya, Deep Singh, Achintya Jaiswal, Abhishek Saini
Author: Akshat Mukhriya
Paper ID: V7I4-1278
Paper Status: published
Published: July 9, 2021
