Smart Agriculture with Internet of Things
Now a days in market, the sensors used in agricultural sectors are not integrated together, they are individually available. So, we have developed a system where these sensors are integrated, and all the data is shown on a Mobile App. Some of the sensors used in our system are in house designed and fabricated. The system provided by us is more sensitive than some of the readymade sensors available in the market leading in precise values of the parameters of the agricultural land. And, the idea is to develop a multilingual mobile application which will communicate with on field hardware to show real-time data to user. The application will also show the trends and crop suggestions to farmer. With Animal intrusion detection system, farmers will be able to protect their crops from harm caused by wild animals. In the further part of the paper, the components and the software systems are discussed which were used in the development of the system, and at last, the challenges and future scope of “Smart Agriculture System”.
Published by: Apoorva Shitole, Sarthak Shaha, Pranav Surana, Aditya Mandekar, Salil Srivastava, Vidula Meshram, Gajanan Chavhan
Author: Apoorva Shitole
Paper ID: V7I3-1661
Paper Status: published
Published: June 4, 2021
Online car rental system using PHP
Our aim is to design and create a data management system for a car rental company. This enables the admin can rent a vehicle that can be used by a customer. By paying the money for a specified period of time. This system increases customer retention and simplifies vehicle and staff Management in an efficient way. This software, Supercar Rental System has a very user-friendly interface. Thus the users will feel very easy to work on it. By using this system admin can manage their rental, Bookings, customer issues, and vehicle issues, etc…. The Supercar information can be added to the system. or existing supercar information can be edited or deleted too by the Administrator. The transaction reports of the car rental system can be retrieved by the admin when its required. Thus, there is no delay in the availability of any car information, whenever needed the supercar information can be Captured very quickly and easily.
Published by: Karishma S. Avhad, Yukta Chaubal, Ritesh Awalkar, Adarsh Tripathi, Kashif Shaikh
Author: Karishma S. Avhad
Paper ID: V7I3-1617
Paper Status: published
Published: June 4, 2021
The Economics of Disarmament and Arms Control through the Gorbachev era
The paper examines the economic crisis in the Soviet Union and, in this context, analyses why arms control was so important from the Soviet point of view. It further discusses the organic relationship between disarmament and development and rounds with a case for conversion of Soviet military economy. The ‘administered’ economy of the Soviet Union was in glaring contrast to the ‘market economies of the West. Unlike the Soviet-type command economy, the Western capitalist economy had capital-intensive production, private proprietorship, competition between firms, production for the market and global reach.
Published by: Dr. Soumen Dhar Choudhury
Author: Dr. Soumen Dhar Choudhury
Paper ID: V7I3-1663
Paper Status: published
Published: June 3, 2021
Ban on Chinese apps
India and China were maintaining good relationships with each other in several ways economically, politically, culturally etc. Both are members of several international cooperation bodies like the United Nation system organizations, BRICS etc. Chinese troops attacked Galwan Valley at Ladakh and in this face off 20 Indian army personnel were killed. Also, several news came regarding compromise with privacy of data of the Indian users who were using Chinese applications. So in light of these burning issues and the losses that Indian citizens suffered, government of India after thinking pros and cons and all the aspects legally, financially and economically banned 59 Chinese apps to safeguard the, sovereignty and integrity of India invoking powers under 69A of the Information Technology act read with relevant provisions of the Information Technology Procedure and Safeguards for blocking of access of information by Public Rules, 2009).
Published by: Felix Wilson, Sooraj Nair
Author: Felix Wilson
Paper ID: V7I3-1657
Paper Status: published
Published: June 3, 2021
Preliminary phytochemical screening and Invitro antioxidant activities of “Antidesma alexitera L.” leaf extract
There is no plant in the world that is non-medicinal, or which cannot be used as medicine is used as medicine. Folk or traditional systems of medicines always played an imperative role in the global healthcare system. Antidesma alexiteria L (Thalimaram), belongs to the Phyllanthaceae family. Antidesma species has been used in many traditional medicines to treat diarrhea, skin complaints, hemorrhages, and abdominal disorders. The present study focuses on the preliminary Phytochemical screening and evaluation of the antioxidant potential of Antidesma alexiteria L. For qualitative analysis, standard tests were used to identify phytochemicals present in the extract and confirmed the presence of carbohydrates, coumarins, glycosides, saponins, phenols, and phytosterols. Leaf extracts were also subjected to total phenolic content(TPC), total tannin content (TTC), and total flavonoid content(TFC). In quantitative estimation, the TPC content of each extract was 24.13, 32.65 & 3.89 mg of GA/g extract, TFC was 230.38, 493.85 &217.15 mg of Ru/g extract and total tannin were 613, 503 &39.67 mg of CTN/g extract respectively. Antioxidant properties of the three extracts were evaluated using DPPH assay, Nitric oxide scavenging activity, and total antioxidant activity. Ascorbic acid was used as standard. In DPPH free radical scavenging assay IC50 value of alcoholic, hydroalcoholic, and aqueous root extracts were found to be 650.7,534.1 and 7704.18μg/mL respectively. For the Nitric Oxide Radical Scavenging assay IC50 value of alcoholic, hydroalcoholic, and aqueous root extracts was found to be 928.9, 354.6, and 380.24 μg/mL respectively. The total antioxidant activity of the plant extracts was calculated from the calibration curve of ascorbic acid, and the results showed 49.76, 44.97 and84.14 mg of AA/g activity for ethanolic, hydroethanolic, and aqueous extracts respectively
Published by: Noreen Grace George, Dr. S. R. Suja, Meera T. S., B. S. BijuKumar, R. Prakash Kumar
Author: Noreen Grace George
Paper ID: V7I3-1603
Paper Status: published
Published: June 3, 2021
Combined Sine-Logistic chaotic map and its application in an image encryption scheme
With the rapid growth of technology, Information Security has become a significant concern in the contemporary world. Today, many new-fangled methods have been developed to transmit data in a fast and secure way. Among all the data that is being transmitted, digital images play a vital role. About 60 percent of the data that is being transmitted is in the form of digital images. These digital images require a safe and concealed method of transmission. Researchers have developed many concepts to execute image encryption like chaos theory, data encryption standard (DES), image filtering technology, advanced encryption standard (AES), neural network-based image encryption, DNA coding, fractional Fourier transforms, quantum theory, and compressive sensing. In the late years, additional scholars have focused on executing chaos theory in image encryption schemes due to large key space’s advantages and high-level security. In the project, we have provided a new logic for digital image encryption. This method combines the usage of the logistic map and sine map to create a new chaotic map. By doing this, the randomness, sensitivity and robustness are further increased. The proposed system used row by row and column by column confusion and diffusion mechanisms, which increases the security multi-fold. Unlike conventional methods, this method uses scrambling pixels from their actual rows and columns and applies bit-level manipulation to each pixel. This disrupts the interrelationship between adjacent pixels of the ciphered image. Further, the security and simulation analysis show that 1DSP-1E has a greater level of reliability than the other encryption schemes
Published by: Aasha Suresh
Author: Aasha Suresh
Paper ID: V7I3-1643
Paper Status: published
Published: June 2, 2021