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Research Paper

Autonomous object detection and following robot

The surveillance due to jeopardy has been one of the important aspect in terms of security which is why there have been many solutions designed to encounter it. Surveillance solutions by military services are exquisite and substantial. Battlefield awareness is one of the modern military technique which include various sensors that provide information in terms of pictures of the surroundings. There are many solutions which indicate the presence of enemy. So the technique of object detection in image processing is used in this project for the purpose of surveillance. The robot is made autonomous so that there would be no need of human intervention. The robot uses raspberry pi camera for image acquisition and raspberry pi board for image processing and laser to shoot if the object is suspicious. Contrary to the traditional methods this autonomous robot has significantly showed a good accuracy in perception of surroundings, decision making and actuation.

Published by: Chaganti Sai Revanth, Manoj Kumar Pandey, Manjeet Kaur

Author: Chaganti Sai Revanth

Paper ID: V7I3-1497

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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Review Paper

Footstep power generation

The Invented device acts as a converting tool that generate electricity using pressure. This can be used for public locations like malls, shopping centers, railway stations, bus stations etc. Therefore, these devices can be installed publicly in situations where people are walking, and that they need to run or step on this device so as to pass or enter/exit their destination. This systems will then produce voltage about each and every move of the feet. For this reason piezoelectric sensor is often usually used to calculate power, stress and vibration via its transformation into electrical signals. This method provides voltmeter for measurement of performance, led lamps, mass measuring device and batteries for better demonstration of machine. If pressure is exerted on a piezoelectric sensor, it can transform the pressure into electrical energy. The current voltage within the motion is stored in batteries. The output power generated from its sensor is used to move the DC charges. Here we have used AT89S52 to show how much battery gets charged. Also, a Wifi-enabled IoT system determines how often voltage is generated from the source of the signal. Using the users\' IoT-based tracking, the data can be used to gain power that is intended.

Published by: Parag Punwatkar, Pranay Sonkusare, Mohit Kumbhare, Vibhor Malhotra

Author: Parag Punwatkar

Paper ID: V7I3-1495

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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Research Paper

Importance of Technology in Facility Management

Facility management (FM) is a profession that encompasses multiple disciplines to ensure functionality, comfort, safety and efficiency of the built environment by integrating people, place, process and technology. Today the FM Focus is on the trends of changing Business Strategy & Environment, emphasis on the frame work to create and adopt Business & support model to align to the current market trends in Corporate Real Estate, Facility management, Work Place solution, Communication, Environmental, Renewable, Sustainability, Health, Safety, Technology, Innovation, Global trends, Industry bench marking practices.

Published by: Dr. Abhijit Sarkar

Author: Dr. Abhijit Sarkar

Paper ID: V7I3-1486

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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Research Paper

Design and Simulation of Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna Array (2×2) for S-Band Wireless Applications

Latest trends and advancements in wireless communication require high-performance antenna designs with low profile characteristics like low cost, ease of fabrication/ handling/ maintenance, simple design, lightweight, etc. A microstrip patch antenna is best suitable for such applications due to its low-profile characteristics. A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a short-distance communication network mostly used for linking two or more wireless devices within a limited range. WLANs follow the IEEE802.11 standards which have listed the frequencies used in five different frequency bands i.e., 2.4 GHz, 3.6 GHz, 4.9 GHz, 5 GHz, and 5.9 GHz. This paper consists of the design and simulation of high gain antennas for 2.4GHz frequency band applications using High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software.

Published by: Adithi Prasad, Rinitha S., Shilpa G. D., Dr. Sreelakshmi K.

Author: Adithi Prasad

Paper ID: V7I3-1482

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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Research Paper

Alcohol sensing engine locking system

Nowadays consuming alcohol and driving is the leading cause of many road accidents. The driving person is not in stable condition so the driving is also inconvenient for the other drivers and it is also question to damage of life of person, property and for others too. In this project, we are developing a system that will automatically lock the engine whenever it senses the person is drunk. The input for the system is in the form of a sensor i.e alcohol sensor which is attached to the controller. Our proposed system would be constantly monitoring the driver’s breath by placing it on the driver steering or somewhere the driver's breath can be constantly monitored by it. So if the driver is drunk and tried to drive, the system detects alcohol presence in his/her breath and locks the engine so that the vehicle fails to start. In another case, if the driver is not drunk while he starts the vehicle and the engine is started but he/she drinks while driving, the sensor still able to detect alcohol in his breath and stops the engine so that the car would not further accelerate and the driver can steer it to the roadside. In this project, we have used an Arduino microcontroller interfaced with an alcohol sensor and a dc motor to demonstrate the working of this project.

Published by: Panthangi Sai Lohith, Gundoji Shivasai, Laggoni Vignan Goud, CH Lowkya, Dr. SI Khan

Author: Panthangi Sai Lohith

Paper ID: V7I3-1480

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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Research Paper

A critical analysis of wage inequalities in urban and rural sectors in India

we examine that there is an enormous gap among rural and urban areas regarding wage disparities in India. We study the time frame 1983-2005 utilizing family unit study information from progressive rounds of the National Sample Survey. We locate that this period has been described by a huge narrowing of the distinctions in schooling, occupation, dissemination, and wages between people in country India and their metropolitan partners. We locate that singular attributes don't seem to represent quite a bit of this union. Our outcomes recommend that approach mediations preferring country zones may have been key in initiating these time arrangement designs. The investigation likewise recommended a similarly a high gender wage gap in different classifications of exercises. It is astounding to locate that in India the compensation divergence exists essentially due to huge pay distinction inside the different classes of laborers. Further, the assessment of the wellsprings of pay contrast uncovers that gender wage gap is a part of the result of separation in compensation dispersion against women laborers. wage differentials are available among different gatherings and areas of the economy. The essential inspiration of this paper is to research the design of pay imbalance and work in India with the 60th cycle (2005-06) family unit review on business and joblessness directed by the National Sample Survey Office. The examination gauges completely various components of pay disparity as seen in the Indian work market by utilizing the Gini imbalance file. In breaking down the design of compensation imbalance it thinks about three significant areas, people in general, private formal and casual areas. Compensation disparity in the private conventional area is higher than the imbalance even in the casual area. Pay differentials in India are higher in rural areas when contrasted with metropolitan regions, and are higher among ladies than among men laborers.

Published by: Ronit Rohtagi, Manisha Raj

Author: Ronit Rohtagi

Paper ID: V7I3-1476

Paper Status: published

Published: May 26, 2021

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