Prediction of heart diseases using Machine Learning algorithms
Heart-related diseases or cardiovascular diseases are the main reason for huge number of deaths in the world over last few decades in the developed as well as underdeveloped and developing countries. Early detection of cardiac diseases and continuous supervision of clinicians can reduce the mortality rate. However, accurate detection of heart diseases in all cases and consultation of a patient for 24 hours by a doctor is not available since it requires more wisdom, time and expertise. Machine learning techniques help health care professionals in the diagnosis of heart disease. This aims a better understanding and application of machine learning in the medical domain, an automated system in medical diagnosis would enhance medical efficiency and reduce costs. In order to decrease the number of deaths by heart diseases there have to be a quick and efficient detection technique, the use of multiple machine learning algorithms for heart disease, models based on supervised learning algorithms such as: Decision tree, Naïve Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, Logistic Regression, and then implement them to predict heart disease based on patients’ medical records. Find the accuracy of the models, Choose the best output with the highest accuracy. These machine learning algorithms and techniques have been applied to various medical data sets. The implementation of work is done on heart disease data set from the University of California Irvine (UCI) machine learning repository, it contains several instances and attributes. By using the data set we test on different machine learning techniques and predict the best model which is computationally efficient as well as accurate for the prediction of heart disease.
Published by: N. Vineeth, V.N.V.L.S. Swathi, C. Vishal Sai, V. Vishal
Author: N. Vineeth
Paper ID: V6I2-1453
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2020
Effect of rice husk ash on partial replacement of cement in concrete
Cement is the most expensive constituents of the concrete. Over 5% of global CO2 emission is attributed to cement production. In this work alternative source for cement as rice husk ash is used. A comparative study is carried on properties of concrete when cement is partially replaced with rice husk ash. Percentage replacement of cement with RHA is varied as from 10%, 15% and 20% with silica fumes kept as constant at 10%. Silica fumes are very reactive pozzolan and are considered having higher durability and strength inhibiting properties which may contribute to attaining the required characteristic properties of concrete. The compressive strength is found at 7 and 28 days. The strength is then compared to standard concrete and the optimum percentage of replacement of RHA is found out.
Published by: Ronak Devasia, Aniket Auti, Prasad Shirgaonkar, Ashutosh Surve
Author: Ronak Devasia
Paper ID: V6I2-1383
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2020
Assurance of pollution using image fusion of differently exposed image using discrete Wavelet Transform
Image fusion implies the route toward combining the information from no less than two pictures into a single educational picture. The resulting consolidated picture contains a larger amount of information than the data pictures. We endeavored to entwine contrastingly revealed grayscale and shaded pictures using system for Discrete Wavelet Transform and besides two helpful pictures using Discreet Wavelet Transform. The objective of the mix of a picture taken during the day and photo of a same picture taken during the night is to procure a lone picture containing however much information as could be normal about that image for analysis. In this project, a novel DWT-type2 fluffy technique is proposed to intertwine two images (Morning and evening images). In this system, at first, the source pictures are broken down into low-level and strange state sub bunches by discrete wavelet change. As the second step, for fusion, Type-2 fluffy procedure is connected on a low-level sub band and normal fusion strategy is connected on the abnormal state sub groups with a specific end goal to improve the most conspicuous highlights exhibit in both the images captured during the day and night. At long last, the intertwined lowlevel sub band and abnormal state sub groups are reproduced to frame the last combined image utilizing backwards DWT.
Published by: Swastik Das
Author: Swastik Das
Paper ID: V6I2-1450
Paper Status: published
Published: April 23, 2020
A handheld and convenient occlusal scanner
The idea to determine the alignment of the teeth and jaw placement. This entirely covers the examination of human teeth between the age of neonatal to adolescence where the majority of the teeth issues and problems occur. We know for a fact that humans up to the age of 8 have milk teeth that constantly get replaced so these issues can be diagnosed early and treated accordingly. So this device uses a piezoelectric sensor or pressure gauge to measure the pressure applied while biting. These parameters are analyzed and then fed to a microcontroller where appropriate techniques are adapted to give a detailed analysis and determine the intensity of the issue. This system uses an amalgam of electronics and the medical sector. This is a portable structure that can be implemented in a dentist’s workplace.
Published by: Varun Venkat, Gayathri V., John Felix A., Vinoth Kumar G.
Author: Varun Venkat
Paper ID: V6I2-1446
Paper Status: published
Published: April 23, 2020
Rule of Law in India- An analysis
The author in this paper not only aims to bring forth the value and meaning of the rule of law but also tries to portray its importance as a tool that limits the abuse of power. The introduction of this paper sets out to give a brief of the meaning of rule of law, it’s the origin and brief analysis of the definition given by A.V. Dicey in his book “The Law of the Constitution (1885)”. The second part of the research paper talks about the two theories of the Rule of Law- The Rule-Book and Rights-Based theories. The analysis basically elucidates upon how the doctrine of Rule of Law has been upheld in almost all judicial decisions in India. Finally, the author concludes with how the need of the hour is to correct its implementation and execution so that law prevails over everyone and everybody.
Published by: Anushka Kaul
Author: Anushka Kaul
Paper ID: V6I2-1445
Paper Status: published
Published: April 23, 2020
Aesthetic rehabilitation of fluorosis teeth with power bleaching: A case series
“Time is more valuable than money. You can get more money, but you cannot get more time.” Quote by Jim Rohn. In today’s world of immediate gratification, in-office bleaching is one of the most requested procedures in many dental offices, a great way to get a fast and immediate change in the color of their teeth. Material and Methods: Bleaching that is done in the clinic, where immediate results are expected is called Power bleaching. Power bleaching often uses hydrogen peroxide, an activating light or laser, and also requires a rubber dam or tissue dam to be placed to protect the gums. Case series describes the management of fluorotic discoloration combined with surface micro-abrasion & in-office LED light-activated vital bleaching techniques. Conclusion: Effect of power bleaching with high intensity LED devices to provide more intense bleaching for a longer period without risk of pulpal damage, selective heating during bleaching, number sittings were reduced, effective bleaching & desirable result obtained in a short period of time.
Published by: Dr. Laxman Daulat Phad, Dr. Pradnya V. Bansode
Author: Dr. Laxman Daulat Phad
Paper ID: V6I2-1443
Paper Status: published
Published: April 23, 2020
