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A study on rain streaks removal from an image in outdoor vision systems

The quality of captured images will be highly affected by an abnormal weather like rain or snow. Such bad weather conditions can degrade and corrupt the performance of various outdoor vision systems like CCTVs, traffic cameras etc. Even if many bad weather conditions can affect the quality of captured images, rain affects the image in a more negative way because, it is observed as bright streaks. Because of the negative effect of rain on outdoor vision systems, rain removal is an important problem. Detecting rain streaks accurately is a difficult task since rain has no particular location in an image. Rain removal has been an active research topic over many years and several techniques has been proposed. From all these studies, rain removal from an image can be classified into four main categories. The first category is simply filtering based whereas the second category builds models for rain streaks. In the third category, a 2-step processing is performed for rain removal and in the fourth category, deep learning techniques are used. So, in this paper, we have done a detailed study on the effects of rain on images and various rain removal methods.

Published by: Aiswarya C. B., Dr. K. S. Angel Viji

Author: Aiswarya C. B.

Paper ID: V5I6-1257

Paper Status: published

Published: December 13, 2019

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Research Paper

Modified cockpit door lock system

Passenger life is more precious, the safety of aircraft dominantly depends on the cockpit security systems. It is essential to enhance the cockpit security due to increasing threats day-by-day. Implementation of advanced systems such as fingerprint scanner, an auto alarm is required to keep the cockpit as well the airplane safer from any sort of danger especially in bigger aircraft carrying 100-800 passengers. This Project intends to enrich the aircraft safety to its maximum by implementing better door lock systems using highly advanced Arduino Processor combined with a fingerprint scanner.

Published by: P. S. Mohanasaravanan, E. Maha Vishnu, R. Manikandan

Author: P. S. Mohanasaravanan

Paper ID: V5I6-1249

Paper Status: published

Published: December 13, 2019

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Review Paper

A study on detection of Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks

The advancement in internet technology has changed the daily activities of human life. The information available here is ample and is available with a single click. In present-day, most of service-oriented companies use web applications to improve services to their clients. With the increase in web users, web attacks are also increasing due to the vulnerabilities in applications. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a computer security vulnerability found in web applications. Hackers, use this vulnerability in web applications to steal identity, credit card details, etc. According to the Internet Security Threat Report 2019(ISTR 2019), there is an increase in web attacks by 56 percent in 2018.

Published by: Vinayak Pai, Govardhan Hegde K.

Author: Vinayak Pai

Paper ID: V5I6-1225

Paper Status: published

Published: December 11, 2019

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Review Paper

Detection of the bone fracture using image processing methods in MATLAB

The bone fracture is a not unusual problem in human beings occurs because of excessive pressure is carried out on bone or simple accident and additionally because of osteoporosis and bone cancer. Therefore the correct prognosis of bone fracture is crucial elements in clinical subjects. In these paintings, X-ray/CT photos are used for bone fracture analysis. The goal of this task is to increase an image processing based totally efficient machine for a fast and correct category of bone fractures based totally on the facts won from the x-ray / CT. Images of the fractured bone are acquired from sanatorium and processing strategies like pre-processing, segmentation, face detection, and function extraction strategies are adopted. The processed pics may be in addition categorized into the fractured and nonfractured bone and evaluate the accuracy of various strategies. This task is completely hired MATLAB as the programming device for loading photographs, photo processing, and user interface improvement. Results acquired to display the overall performance of the bone fracture detection system with a few barriers and top accuracy. FFT technique in MATLAB become carried out to the generated sound waves to have a look at the distinction between cracked and healthy bone by means of applying 200 Hz of the sampling frequency. The device might be useful for doctors and public alike on account that it's miles transportable, realistic, mobile and low cost. It has to be stated that the proposed device is not supposed for a substitute of widespread methodologies like X-Ray but alternatively will serve to be used as a preliminary detection segment, the fractured element is selected manually to conquer this disadvantage, the proposed technique detects the bone fracture automatically. The result shows that the proposed method of fracture detection is higher. The results show that algorithm is 89.6% correct and efficient.

Published by: Konka Siva Prasad, P. Sisindri, P. Harshavardhan, Dr. D. Subitha

Author: Konka Siva Prasad

Paper ID: V5I6-1252

Paper Status: published

Published: December 11, 2019

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Research Paper

Heterogeneous Leach in 3-dimensional Wireless Sensor Network using gateway

Wireless Sensor Networks are those networks in which communication is carried out through a wireless channel. A sensor network is a group of specialized transducers intended to monitor and record conditions at diverse locations. These parameters are temperature, humidity, pressure, speed, intensity, vibration-sound intensity, PIV, etc. The numbers of towers in the area act as sensors are called nodes in wireless sensor networks. Thus from one node to another, communication is carried out without any physical link. A network consists of numbers of nodes with one as a source and one as a destination. This paper proposed A-LEACH protocol and cluster member-elect cluster head to avoid excessive energy consumption. Cluster Head is responsible for creating and manipulating a TDMA schedule & sending aggregated data from nodes to the BS where this data is needed using CDMA. Gateway is a network point that reduces the distance between CH and BS in WSNs. This paper proposed a multiple hops data transmission and make energy-efficient and energy conservative protocol design to increase the data rate.

Published by: Vandana Jain, Amanpreet Singh Dhanoa

Author: Vandana Jain

Paper ID: V5I6-1250

Paper Status: published

Published: December 10, 2019

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Research Paper

Adaptive traffic signal

The current traffic control systems in India are inefficient due to randomness in the traffic pattern throughout the day. The traffic signal timers have a fixed time period to switch traffic between different directions. Due to this, the vehicles have to wait for a long time span even if the traffic on the road is relatively less. If the traffic signal timer can be programmed to be manipulated with the continuously varying traffic density i.e. the count of vehicles on the road, the problem of traffic congestion can be reduced to significantly lower levels. Thus, the objective is to design an adaptive traffic control system algorithm with the use of an image processing system.

Published by: Ashwami Dalvi, Mrunal Ghadge, Sharvari Sonak

Author: Ashwami Dalvi

Paper ID: V5I6-1244

Paper Status: published

Published: December 10, 2019

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