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Research Paper

Design of Arduino driven gearbox

In this project, we aim at developing an easy gear shifting mechanism for transmission which will make motor car rider’s gear shifting very easy. It is everyone’s personal wish for effortless functioning of the automobile irrespective of the torque for pickup of the vehicle the human is using, yet the most important structure that every engineer works on is the gear shifting mechanism and looking after the effortless and desired ride on the car. Some simple mechanism is arranged with the pmdc motor and cross slider which will help us to change the gear as per the desired torque. In this gear shifting mechanism, gear shifting is done with the help of two cross slides. During this mechanism, the gear is operated by a servo motor which is controlled by the module feed in the Arduino Uno.

Published by: Shravan Anil Shinde, Pranit Narayan Nayyar

Author: Shravan Anil Shinde

Paper ID: V5I5-1245

Paper Status: published

Published: October 15, 2019

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Research Paper

Radiation analysis in human brain and skull exposed at 915 MHz, 1900 MHz and 2450 MHz frequencies and radiation minimization methods

In India, cell phone use is increasing day by day with very high growth of 50 million in 2005 to approximately 530 million now and the number is increasing more. When the mobile phone comes in close proximity to the human body then it is quite harmful due to the fact that it emits electromagnetic radiation. Now, 4G is in existence and it offers a huge variety of features. The dependence on mobile phones increases with 4G which is an alarming factor because continuous slow radiation is affecting the health. When RF products came into public use, there was a requirement for fixing emission standards. These standards were set by ICNIRP, FCC, IEEE, etc. regulating committees. The harmful radiation is described in terms of the successive approximation rate (SAR). The SAR limit is specified as 1.6 Watts/kilogram for part of the body(head exposure) and 0.08 Watts/kilogram for the whole body. In this paper, the SAR measurement is observed up to 5 mm inside the brain and skull at different distances between the human brain/skull vs mobile phone through a wide variety of radiation prone devices. The objective of the paper is to investigate the thermal radiation of the electromagnetic waves inside the human head through statistical calculations. The close distance up to which SAR may be harmful to the human brain has been tried to found out so that a safe distance could be predicted. Paper also investigates possible methods to minimize mobile phone radiation on exposed tissues.

Published by: Pragati Sharma, Dr. Gulzar Ahmed, Dr. A. K. Gautam

Author: Pragati Sharma

Paper ID: V5I5-1242

Paper Status: published

Published: October 14, 2019

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Review Paper

Efficiency of using functionalized mesoporous silica-based composites in organic textile dyes removal from aqueous media: Review

Due to its enormous significance for human life, at the present time water treatment is the subject of greatest importance. Technological progress, which is an integral part of the modern world is also the cause of a number of environmental problems. One such problem is water pollution by organic dyes which are mainly a consequence of the development of the textile industry. The importance of this problem led to the development of many different methods and techniques. Due to a number of advantages (stability, low cost, efficiency, etc.), the use of compounds based on silica is a matter of great interest to scientists at the present time. This review discusses the applications of functionalized silica-based inorganic/organic copolymers in removal of the most common organic dyes for water and wastewater purification process.

Published by: Parviz Azimov

Author: Parviz Azimov

Paper ID: V5I5-1237

Paper Status: published

Published: October 14, 2019

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Research Paper

Lean manufacturing of NI-MO powder from piston rings plasma spray coating process

This research aims at examining the feasibility of reusing the waste plasma spray coating powder that is collected during the plasma spray coating on piston rings. This coating process is used to improve the properties, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and provide protection against the high working temperature of piston rings. During the coating process apart from the powder-coated on the substrate, there is plenty of wastage that occurs in the plasma chamber. Our research mainly aims at reusing this waste powder without compromising the quality of a piston ring. Resource management was the main aim of this research, as a waste powder from the spraying process is reused and experimentation like x-ray fluorescence analysis, twisting fatigue, exfoliation, and microstructure analysis test has to be undertaken to analyze the piston rings to check its properties.

Published by: Vadivel M., Sanjay V., Manikanda Yuvaraj G.

Author: Vadivel M.

Paper ID: V5I5-1205

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2019

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Others

A study on impact of SAHAJA a CSR initiative of Jindal stainless limited, Jajpur Orissa

Half of the population constitutes women and girls still, there are various issues that women and girls are facing regarding education, health, and participation of workforce. Around 355 million women and girls menstruating inspite of growing nation there are areas where women faces significant barriers to a comfortable and dignified experience with menstrual hygiene awareness and management. Menstrual hygiene education for women is necessary before their first period and 71% of girls in India report no knowledge about menstruation and even people still thinks that menstruation is a sensitive topic, not to talk about especially in public. There are families who cannot afford to buy sanitary napkins. The present Research paper aimed to study the awareness of Menstrual hygiene in the local areas of Jajpur, Orissa. Women and girls lack access to sanitary materials and pads which are necessary to maintain the menstrual hygiene management. Every Women has a right to have sanitary protection but women out there uses unsanitized cloth during and it is due to following reasons:- • Unaffordability • Misinformation and myths The results of the study indicates the positive and significant improvement over menstrual hygiene with time and efforts of SHGs like SAHAJA. Now what actually needed is to accelerate the efforts in order to make affordable and accessible to all the women of all the rural as well as urban areas with cost effective strategy through education, information, and Health awareness.

Published by: Satvika Gupta

Author: Satvika Gupta

Paper ID: V5I5-1267

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2019

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Research Paper

Smart cultivation system for better farming practices

Smart cultivation system for better farming practices is intended to create an automated IOT based system that helps ease the process of cultivating plants. This is a low-cost method and an effective solution to determine various factors such as moisture, temperature, and humidity which influence the growth of plants. For the agricultural sector, the use of proper methods of cultivation and irrigation plays a significant role in determining the quality of the crops. The main aim is to maximize the benefits of proper cultivation methods whilst reducing spoilage of crops and wastage of water. This system brings into play the Arduino UNO boards, MCU units, two low-cost sensors connected over a common server to collect the necessary data.

Published by: Sneha Pullanoor

Author: Sneha Pullanoor

Paper ID: V5I5-1255

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2019

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