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Research Paper

An analysis to determine the most suitable type of multimedia used on Facebook social media platform

ABSTRACT Humans have always had the need to communicate with one another. We use communication as a means of social interactions. Communication is vital to building relationships. Modern forms of communication allow users to stay in touch with friends and family from anywhere in the world. The need for improvement in communication led to the development of Printing Press, Telegraph, fax machine, telephone, Radio, Television, and satellite. In the 20th century, the internet was born which allowed for the creation of social media platforms. The first recognizable social media site called the SixDegrees.com, followed by AOL instant messenger, Friendster, LinkedIn, MySpace, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Snapchat e.t.c. Multimedia is a combination of text, audio, images, animations, video and interactive content. Multimedia can be recorded, played, displayed, interacted with or accessed by information content processing devices. Social media is defined as a platform, websites, and applications that enable users to communicate create and share content. Social media uses multimedia to create content and enable users to communicate and share information. Facebook is a social networking site that allows users to post comments, share photographs, chat live, watch videos and post links to news and other interesting content on the web. The explosive growth of multimedia on social media platforms has revolutionized interactions. Before users only chat and read the information on social media platforms but nowadays, users have a very high engagement with the different forms of multimedia like sharing, liking, disliking, commenting, tagging e.t.c. This research is aimed at finding the most preferred type of multimedia on the platform of Facebook from the users perspective. 1. To determine the most favorite form of multimedia used by users of Facebook. 2. To find the reason for selecting the most preferred multimedia form. 3. To measure the time spent by users on a particular form of multimedia on Facebook. 4. To let users know the amount of time they spent on the Facebook social media platform. For the research methodology, a questionnaire was developed and primary data were collected from respondents. A total of 200 questionnaires were distributed in Jaipur city of Rajasthan in India. A total of 185 participants responded to the questionnaires. The data collected was entered and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences SPSS software. The research result found: a. The age bracket that mostly uses Facebook is 24 to 34 years. b. The overall most preferred type of multimedia on Facebook is text. c. All the different types of multimedia video, text, images, and audio can be all used for sport, education, politics, and entertainment. d. The time spent watching video per day corresponds to the type of multimedia preferred on Facebook. Those that spend more than two hours on Facebook preferred watching videos. In conclusion, Social media platforms are applications that enable users to connect to other users by setting up personal profiles, inviting friends to have access to these profiles, and allowing messages between the social circles. As social media platforms such as Facebook keeps evolving, information is made into various multimedia types like images, text, video, audio. This allows users to choose and communicate using any type of multimedia they prefer or combine more than one type of multimedia to communicate.

Published by: Nuhu Abdul’alim Muhammad

Author: Nuhu Abdul’alim Muhammad

Paper ID: V5I3-2009

Paper Status: published

Published: June 28, 2019

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Research Paper

Smart road traffic control system for traffic overcrowding

An Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is an advanced application which, without embodying intelligence as such, aims to provide innovative services relating to different modes of transport and traffic management and enable users to be better informed and make safer, more coordinated, and 'smarter' use of transport networks. Although ITS may refer to all modes of transport, ITS as systems in which information and communication technologies are applied in the field of road transport, including infrastructure, vehicles, and users, and in traffic management and mobility management, as well as for interfaces with other modes of transport.[1] ITS may improve the efficiency of transport in a number of situations, i.e. road transport, traffic management, mobility, etc

Published by: Sudhakar Yadav

Author: Sudhakar Yadav

Paper ID: V5I3-2030

Paper Status: published

Published: June 28, 2019

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Review Paper

Interlinking of Rivers can solve the water problem in Rajasthan

Ajmer is located in the center of Rajasthan (India) between 25 0 38 “and 26 0 58 “ north 75 0 22” east longitude covering a geographical area of about 8481sq km hemmed in all sides by Aravalli hills. About 7 miles from the city is Pushkar Lake created by the touch of Lord Brahma. The Dargah of Khawaja Moinuddin Chisti is the holiest shrine next to Mecca in the world. Ajmer is the abode of certain flora and fauna that are particularly endemic to semi-arid and are specially adapted to survive in the dry waterless region of the state. The water problem is the is a great problem of Rajasthan. Due to Scarcity of Rains Interlinking of Rivers like Indira Gandhi canal and Luni River and Banas River can solve the water scarcity problem of Rajasthan.

Published by: Dr. Rashmi Sharma

Author: Dr. Rashmi Sharma

Paper ID: V5I3-1894

Paper Status: published

Published: June 28, 2019

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Research Paper

Mechanical behavior and durability of steel fiber reinforced concrete made with recycled material

Concrete is a composite material consisting of Mortar and aggregate. The main problem in the concrete is the formation of cracks. In this study, to control the cracks into the concrete steel fibers are added. Now a day the use of PET (polyethylene terephthylate) is highly recommended. This thesis has studied the incorporation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste in concrete as a substitute for natural coarse aggregate and has found an optimal combination of components that produces a useful concrete product. The waste PET was first reduced in coarse aggregate by shredding and then combined with the rest of the components. A traditional method will use for the partial replacement of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as coarse aggregate to its weight with the addition of steel fiber, which is 1%, 1.5% and 2% by volume in plain concrete. Specimens of specified are used for testing, which is designed according to the Indian standard code. Compressive, tensile and flexural strength of this specimen compared to the control sample and then 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are partially replaced as coarse aggregate samples. Furthermore compressive, tensile and flexural strength of this new specimen compared to the control sample. The material used in this experiments are; Cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, PET as a partial replacement of course aggregate and water. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to use PET as a partial replacement of course aggregate in concrete. The safety, durability, and stability of the structure depend to a large extent on the properties of the concrete and, therefore, it is imperative to prepare the concrete with adequate strength.

Published by: Shabistan, Vikash Vishwakarma

Author: Shabistan

Paper ID: V5I3-2033

Paper Status: published

Published: June 28, 2019

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Survey Report

Awareness on women hostel safety measures

Like in many other places we stay by spending a lot of money, the hostel is one of the places where anyone can stay within their affordable budget. Most of the people get into hostels for the purpose of education. Among those, women are likely to face challenging situations. In the last few years, several crimes have been taken place in schools, hostels, and other areas. A step was taken by Cyberabad police commissionerate to enhance “safety” and to reduce such crimes. The ten commandments introduced by them for safer stay included, access control, availability of compound walls, 24x7 security guard, visitor’s register, CCTV’s, notice boards, suggestion box, fire extinguisher, first-aid box and Id proofs of staff. In spite of the availability of some of the item mentioned above, it was observed that the level of awareness on possible risks was low. This study mainly focuses on the importance of this type of awareness among women. It also attempts to educate women on the facilities they should be demanding for before joining a hostel. A survey was conducted as a prerequisite to know the existing level of awareness on safety measures which should be provided by hostel management. The main objective of this study is to determine the level of awareness and to study the relationship between awareness of safety measures and perception of safety. The data is collected through primary and secondary sources of which, primary data have been collected from the questionnaire and interview method and secondary data have been collected from the journals and published articles. The suggestions provided in this study may help in reducing such crimes to some extent.

Published by: Dr. A. Sita Madhavi, Akhila Kunchala

Author: Dr. A. Sita Madhavi

Paper ID: V5I3-1998

Paper Status: published

Published: June 28, 2019

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Research Paper

Prevalence of nausea and vomiting among children with cancer treatment

Cancer, when diagnosed in children, is a stressful experience for the child and family members. Cancer treatment is advancing and the treatment related side effects are very common among children. The prevalence of nausea, vomiting and retching is very frequent in children with chemotherapy. It is very essential to assess the children for any side effects of drugs. The study was conducted using descriptive study design on 125 children who met the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using Demographic and clinical variables Proforma and nausea, vomiting and retching were assessed using RHODES Index. The findings revealed about 80.8% of children were in the age group of 6- 10 years, the majority were males (68.8%) and a majority 68% of children had severe nausea and vomiting and feeling of retching during cancer treatment.

Published by: Jamuna Rani R., Dr. Lizy Sonia, Dr. Janani Sankar

Author: Jamuna Rani R.

Paper ID: V5I3-2018

Paper Status: published

Published: June 27, 2019

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