Privatization of public sector – An Indian perspective
Privatisation is not a single, distinct economic idea. Instead, it encompasses a diverse variety of activities that all indicate a shift in the delivery of goods and services from the public to the private sector. Privatization, for instance, encompasses a variety of actions, such as the sale of public assets to private owners, the simple termination of government initiatives, the contracting out of previously provided services by state agencies to private producers, and the entry of private companies into markets that were previously monopolized by the state. Additionally, the definition of privatisation varies around the world depending on where it is practised and the underlying economic principles. Many business analysts and economic experts believe that privatisation could accelerate economic growth owing to more competition, while others believe that it could actually worsen existing problems like unemployment and cause the economy to regress. This substantial move from public to private administration in India will result in a variety of notable improvements, including increased effectiveness and quality of remaining government functions, less taxation, and a reduction in overall government size. The profit-seeking conduct of new, private sector management will surely result in cost reduction and more emphasis on customer satisfaction in the tasks that are privatised.
Published by: Varun Desai
Author: Varun Desai
Paper ID: V8I5-1173
Paper Status: published
Published: October 4, 2022
High speed and low latency passive optical network for 5G wireless systems
We present a high-speed and low-latency passive optical network (PON) powered by time-controlled-tactile optical access (TIC-TOC) technology to meet the latency and bandwidth requirements of 5G mobile networks and next-generation residential/business services. Via channel bonding in a single optical distribution network, we illustrate real-time packet transmission up to 50 Gb/s without packet loss over a 48-hour period. (ODN) with a reach of 20 km and a split ratio of 1:64. There is also evidence of a delay of fewer than 400 milliseconds for 5G mobile services. We also confirm that by adding more channels, total throughput can be increased to 100 Gb/s.
Published by: Sura Lakshmi Nanditha Reddy, Yashwitha Lingampally
Author: Sura Lakshmi Nanditha Reddy
Paper ID: V8I5-1171
Paper Status: published
Published: October 3, 2022
Use of CMMC 1.0 model to benchmark cyber security maturity within third parties
A Ponemon Institute study found that 51% of businesses have suffered a data breach caused by an outside party, with 44% suffering a breach within the previous 12 months. Of this 44%, 74% were the result of giving too much-privileged access to third parties. Seeing the large number of cyber-attacks due to third-party companies over the years has created a need to benchmark cyber security models of third-party companies as they serve as vendors to various organizations and risk their data. In this paper, we will discuss why we should use CMMC 1.0 model to benchmark third-party company's cyber security models, and why it would be better to use CMMC 1.0 certification model over CMMC 2.0 model to benchmark third-party company's cyber security models since it offers more benefits even though CMMC 2.0 is latest model and what benefits it offers over CMMC 1.0 certification model with its advantages explained in detail.
Published by: Ankit Amin, Suresh Nair
Author: Ankit Amin
Paper ID: V8I5-1172
Paper Status: published
Published: October 3, 2022
Effectiveness of interventional package on physiological, neurobehavioral parameters among preterm
Preterm birth is now the single most important cause of neonatal deaths and the second leading cause of death in children under 5. A quantitative study was done to assess the effectiveness of the Interventional package on physiological, and neurobehavioral parameters among Preterm admitted to NICU by using a True experimental design.150 preterm babies whose weights were between 1500 grams – 2000 grams were selected by using the nonprobability consecutive sampling technique and were randomly allocated to experimental arms I, II,& III ( 50 each ). Experimental arm I received Auditory stimulation, Experimental arm II received Kinesthetic stimulation & Experimental arm III received Tactile stimulation for 5 minutes (AKTS). Pretest and post-test were done by using a questionnaire to obtain Demographic variables, an observational tool, the Bristol Breastfeeding Assessment tool, and Morgan’s neonatal neurobehavioral examination scale. The statistical value showed that moderately significant difference between the pre and post-test scores of physiological, and neurobehavioral parameters among Preterm.
Published by: Usharani L., Dr. Padmavathi P.
Author: Usharani L.
Paper ID: V8I5-1170
Paper Status: published
Published: September 30, 2022
Design and Modeling of Distributed Generation with Solar Micro Grid
Today most things are electrified and at the same time demand for the electricity is rapidly increasing. So, to overcome this deviation between generating capacity and demand, we need to increase the generation of electricity. These sudden changes in the energy demands and forecast can be met with the implementation of Renewable energy sources in less time. This is the reason nowadays the world running towards renewable energy generation sources like Solar, Wind, etc. Renewable energy generation is a Carbon-free emission. Generation with Solar PV System could be a solution to overcome energy demand day by day. As the solar PV system is depending on Sun and weather conditions, so it gives low and varying which provides a lower efficiency compared with the other energy sources, An MPPT technique plays an in increasing the output of the solar PV system by tracking the maximum power that could generate at the point of the instance of solar irradiance. An optimum point will be determined at which the maximum power point is defined, and it may vary with cell temperatures and insulation levels at a certain PV Array voltage. The work of an MPPT is to extract the maximum power from the optimal point of the solar PV array to increase the output from the system. Our motto is two eliminate the difference between, load demand and generation. So, by using MPPT Techniques along with Distributed Generation system we can achieve this. Distributed generation system is nothing but a generating station near load centers. By this technique, we install solar generating stations in rural areas and they will connect with the main supply grid, so we will distribute the electricity without interruption.
Published by: Ramesh Mada, Chiranjeevi M.
Author: Ramesh Mada
Paper ID: V8I5-1140
Paper Status: published
Published: September 30, 2022
Central Bank Digital Currencies in India; The digital Rupee: An alternative to cash or not
With rapid changes in technology, digital currencies are gaining momentum across the globe. As of March 2022, 87 countries are considering issuing Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC), compared to the 35 countries in May 2020, showing the promise that Digital Currencies hold in the near future. One such country that has been making great strides towards digital currency and holds immense promise for its economic success is India. Digital Rupee—India’s CBDC. The most basic definition of CBDCs are that they are a digital version of the fiat currency.
Published by: Preet Lodha Jain
Author: Preet Lodha Jain
Paper ID: V8I5-1168
Paper Status: published
Published: September 27, 2022
