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Research Paper

The survey of concepts of architecture in RISC and CISC computers

In the ever-growing world of computer architecture, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) is one of the major components of a computer system, as it provides the information about the instructions present in the system prior to the programmer. Having various implementations and uses it is classified into various categories, RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) and CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computer) being two, both being a bit different in their basic architecture and working. Both CISC and RISC architectures continue to be widely used. The research topic on CISC and RISC has been a well-known research area for many years. Since modern processors have to address both power consumption and performance, it is important to compare these architectures to support future project decisions. Our paper also includes basic details regarding the various addressing modes, instruction formats along with the instruction execution cycle giving detailed information about RISC and CISC processors simultaneously.

Published by: Muskan Saxena, Ojaswini Nimbalkar, Vidhi Jaiswal, Vishakha Pandey, P. Sanjeevi

Author: Muskan Saxena

Paper ID: V4I6-1218

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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Research Paper

A review at storage systems and pipelining

An external storage device is a device that contains all the addressable storage that is not inside computers main memory. It has types including removable and non-removable, permanent and non-permanent. External storage is often used to store information that's accessed less frequently by applications running on a desktop, laptop, server or mobile devices, such as an Android or iOS smartphone or tablet. When moving large amounts of data to the cloud, providers will usually use external storage devices in a practice commonly referred to as cloud seeding. Pipelining is an implementation technique in which more than one instruction is overlapped in execution. The computer pipeline is divided into stages. Each stage performs and finishes a part of an instruction in parallel. The stages are related and connected one to the next to form a pipe - instructions enter at one end, progress through the stages, and exit at the other end. Pipelining does not decrease the time span essential for individual instruction execution. Instead, it enhances instruction throughput. The throughput of the instruction pipeline is estimated and evaluated by how often an instruction exits the pipeline. Under these constraints, the progress rate from pipelining equals the number of pipe stages. Usually, the stages will not be accurately well balanced; besides, the pipelining itself involves some overlook on the inner aspect. Pipelining is usually viewed as reducing the C.P.I. (Cycles Per Interval)

Published by: Yogesh Sigar, Shubham Malhotra, Soyal Sharma, Shetty Manvith, P. Sanjeevi

Author: Yogesh Sigar

Paper ID: V4I6-1217

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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Research Paper

Review on evolution of storage devices

With the Fast development of the internet, Decrease in the cost of storage and the improvement made to the storage devices with greater capacity resulted in the creation of an environment with a large amount of data. Things like Consistency, Performance, Data Preservation, Manageability, Security etc. have become extremely important for storage devices. We explain in this research paper how storage devices have evolved over the years.

Published by: Shubham Sharma, Sagar Mundra, Kapil Malakar, P. Sanjeevi

Author: Shubham Sharma

Paper ID: V4I6-1215

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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Research Paper

Survey on parallel data cloning and parallel programming

This paper review about parallel data processing and parallel programming a parallel processing is now become extremely famous for improving the speed to process something in the paper we evaluated.1. Different features of parallel computing.2. Parallel programming models.3. And structured parallel programming. We will be also discussing the machine learning and the important area where parallel computing can be useful in enhancing the capabilities of what machine learning can do and the generated models and method of parallel programming. We will be also simulating the advantage of parallel computing by comparing it with existing methods and how Hadoop can help for cluster handling.

Published by: Abhay Nigam, Kartik Bansal, Devdutta Basu, Pranay Kavishwar, P. Sanjeevi

Author: Abhay Nigam

Paper ID: V4I6-1214

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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Research Paper

Review on memory divisions in computer architecture

This Research Paper is totally concentrated to define different memory systems that are present in the market, and what is their importance in today’s generation. In this paper, we review the different hierarchies of the memory systems. It talks about cache-memory based systems and its various levels. Cache memories along with the virtual memories and processor registers form a field of memory hierarchies that depends on the principle of locality of reference. Most applications show the temporal and spatial zones among order and data. Then it describes about RAM (Random Access Memory) and its types which include DRAM (Dynamic Random-Access Memory) and SRAM (Static Random-Access Memory), it also describes the flash memory and its importance because of its small size and large memory containing abilities Memory hierarchies are intended to keep most likely referenced items in the fastest devices.

Published by: Mudit Jain, Devansh Patil, Tanay Parikh, Ayush Naidu, P Sanjeevi

Author: Mudit Jain

Paper ID: V4I6-1213

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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Case Study

Influence of polypropylene fibers with admixtures in strengthening of concrete

This current project work involves an experimental and laboratory study of the Polypropylene fibers with two types of admixtures those are Quarry dust and Fly ash on the mechanical properties of the concrete used construction. In this experimental study involves two types of concrete mixes were prepared individually. Polypropylene fiber of 1% to 3% with Quarry dust of 0.1% to 0.3% and Polypropylene fiber of 1% to 4% with Fly ash of 0.1% to 0.4% by weight of cement were added to the mixes. After that, a comparative analysis has been carried out for conventional concrete to that of the fiber reinforced in relation to their compressive, split tensile and flexural properties. By the experimental work the compressive, split tensile and flexural strengths are proportionally increased both Polypropylene + Quarry dust and Polypropylene +Fly ash usage. It is observed that the optimum dosages of Polypropylene + Quarry dust is 3% + 0.3% Polypropylene +Fly ash is 4%+ 0.4% by weight of cement. In this project cost analysis is also determined for conventional concrete and fiber reinforced with admixtures individually using experimental test reports.

Published by: Kutikuppala Vidyasagar, Chappa Damodar Naidu

Author: Kutikuppala Vidyasagar

Paper ID: V4I6-1221

Paper Status: published

Published: November 17, 2018

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