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Technical Notes

Replacement of steel slage SA fine aggregate

Natural aggregates are becoming scarce and their production and shipments are also becoming more difficult. The main objective of this study is to identify an alternative source of good quality aggregates which are depleting very fast rate due to the fast pace of construction activities in India and to improve the workability and durability of concrete. The use of steel slag as a waste industrial which is the by-Product of iron and steel production provides a great opportunity to utilize it as an alternative to normally available coarse aggregates. In this study concrete of M20 grade for a w/c ratio of 0.45 respectively for the replacement of 25%,50%, and 75% of coarse aggregates by steel slag which is produced as waste material in the steel industry and has a negative impact on the environment when disposed of. The investigation reveals that the steel slag could be utilized as coarse aggregate in all concrete applications and shows a considerable improvement in the compressive strength of concrete over the control mixes by 7 to 8%. Results show that the concrete incorporating steel slag has higher compressive strength and an increase in density and stability was clearly observed in the specimens replaced with steel slag as coarse aggregate.

Published by: Krupanjali S. Bhange, Ritesh D. Jadhav, Pradip S. Shinde, Basavaraj V. Patil, Abhishek U. Jadhav, Sham R. Daware, Anil P. Kajakwale

Author: Krupanjali S. Bhange

Paper ID: V8I4-1190

Paper Status: published

Published: July 20, 2022

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Dissertations

Strategic planning of city road

The increase in urban traffic congestion has become a serious concern to transportation professionals. Flyovers at major urban intersections can be instrumental in reducing European traffic congestion and delay our project has been committed to working for the benefit of the citizens of Solapur with the planned implementation of development schemes and is consistently striving to take Solapur to higher levels of progress. Solapur is one of the developing cities of the times and planned development has always been central to its ideology. We have come up with a vision to combat and maneuver the growing requirements of a large city in wake of the increasing population and to help give Solapur a planned look compatible and comparable to any metropolitan city of repute. We are trying to give a helping hand to speed up the development and progressive growth of the entire city to rapidly change the face of Solapur. To meet these important needs, we sprang into action and started to understand the necessary needs of the city. As per the requisites, we have been working towards time-bound construction, creation, and development of the central part of Solapur based on major commercial aspects. We have a view of the pioneer of the development of the city and creating a state-of-the-art city of substance. We firmly believe in bridging the gap and reaching out to its citizen to provide them with quick and hassle-free service.

Published by: Eshang H. Chippa, Sanjay R. Bugade, Vaishnavi S. Soma, Minal J. Gundla, Ashwini R. Vanga, Pallavi Y. Bhairi

Author: Eshang H. Chippa

Paper ID: V8I4-1188

Paper Status: published

Published: July 19, 2022

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Research Paper

Night Keeper

Drivers are more prone to become sleepy when they skip taking breaks in between the rides which they frequently forget to take as described by multiple studies. Research demonstrates that nearly one-fourth of every major mishappening is due to drowsy people who are tired which indicates that tiredness causes more crashes than driving while drunk. Our software will tell them while they are inattentive and sleepy during longer periods of time and also tell the driver of their sleepy behavior and the time of driving as a last resort.

Published by: Manvir Singh

Author: Manvir Singh

Paper ID: V8I4-1186

Paper Status: published

Published: July 19, 2022

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Research Paper

Assess the knowledge regarding management of diabetes mellitus and prevention of complications among adult diabetic clients in selected urban city

Diabetes is a complex disease charged by susceptible to chronic disease of management and prevention of complications among adult diabetic clients. Diabetes care aims to achieve a quality of life and life expectancy similar to that of the general population by reducing the risk of complications. A study was undertaken to assess the knowledge regarding the management and prevention of complications of diabetes mellitus among adult diabetic clients in a selected urban area. Objectives 1). To assess the knowledge regarding management and prevention of complications among the adult diabetic client. 2) To find out the association between the knowledge score with selected demographic variables. Materials and method- the descriptive study was conducted on 100 diabetic clients were non probability purposive sampling technique used and a structured knowledge and prevention questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge. The result of the study revealed that the age range of subjects was between 51-60 years belonging to 30% .40 % of clients had diabetes for more than 3 years, majority of 88% of clients were treated only with an oral hypoglycaemic agent and 46 % of them had experienced any one or more of diabetes-related complication, 52% of them had Inadequate knowledge, 41 % had moderate knowledge and 7 % had lack of knowledge on management and prevention of complications of diabetes mellitus.

Published by: Sangeeta Gajanan Pardeshi, Dipak N. Khadke

Author: Sangeeta Gajanan Pardeshi

Paper ID: V8I4-1189

Paper Status: published

Published: July 19, 2022

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Research Paper

Stabilization of Soil With Murrum, Saw Dust, and Coconut Fiber

Stabilization in a broad sense, incorporators the various method employed for modifying the properties of a soil to improve its engineering performance. In civil engineering, soil stabilization is a technique To refine and improve the engineering properties of soils. These properties include Mechanical strength, Permeability, compressibility, durability and plasticity. Stabilization is being used for a variety of engineering works, the most common application being in the construction of road and to reduce the construction cost by making best use of the locally available materials. The material used in soil stabilization depend on what technique is being employed. Method of stabilization may be grouped under two main two main types: (a) modification of the properties with the help of admixtures. Compaction and drainage are the first type, which improve the inherent shear strength of soil. Examples of the second type are: mechanical stabilization, stabilization with cement, lime, bitumen and chemicals, fly ash, seeds, different grade of soil and aggregates, synthetic resins, recycled and waste product etc. Some more method are in soil.

Published by: Shashikant S. Manekari, Abhijeet D. Shinde, Rohit B., Akash P. Surwase, Naresh S. Garadas

Author: Shashikant S. Manekari

Paper ID: V8I4-1182

Paper Status: published

Published: July 18, 2022

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Research Paper

A study to assess the knowledge and practice regarding respectful maternity care among staff nurses in labour room at selected hospitals of the city with a view to develop an information booklet.

Every woman around the world has a right to receive respectful maternity care. The concept of “respectful maternity care” has evolved and expanded over the past few decades to include diverse perspectives and frameworks Objective of the study were 1.To assess the knowledge of staff nurses regarding respectful maternity care.2.To assess the practice of staff nurses regarding respectful maternity care.3. To find the correlation between knowledge and practice regarding respectful maternity care. 4. To determine association between knowledge with selected demographic variables 5. To determine association between practice with selected demographic variables. Material & method of the study were The tool was developed in the form of three section as demographic data, structured knowledge questionnaire and observational checklist. The purposive sampling technique was used for selecting 100 staff nurses in labour from selected hospitals of the city. The Result of this study showed that, the knowledge level of staff nurses was found Majority of the samples 65(65%) were having inadequate level of knowledge on respectful maternity care whereas 29(29%) were having moderate knowledge and 6(6%) were having adequate knowledge level on respectful maternity care. Assessment of practice among staff nurses regarding respectful maternity care that, The majority of the samples 71(71%) were having inadequate level of practice on respectful maternity care whereas 29(29%) were having moderate level of practice and none of the sample were having adequate level practice on respectful maternity care The researcher used KARL PEARSON CORRELATION COEFFICIENT (r) to identify the relationship between knowledge and practice score (r= -0.018, p=0.856).The association between level of knowledge score on respectful maternity care with selected demographic variables. The study demographic variables were age, religion, education status, year of experience, monthly income and type of hospital In order to compute the association between the level of knowledge score and demographic variables chi-square was applied and the value was observed with 0.05 significance level. It was observed that there was no any demographic variable found association with level knowledge on respectful maternity care. The association between levels of practice score on respectful maternity care with selected demographic variables. The study demographic variables were; age, religion, education status, year of experience, monthly income and type of hospital. In order to compute the association between the level of practice score and demographic variables chi-square was applied and the value was observed with 0.05 significance level. The chi-square value of the demographic variables, such as education was χ = 13.296 with a 3 degree of freedom and year of experience χ = 7.118 with a 3 degree of freedom showed significant association with level of practice at 0.05 level, and there were no other demographic variables found association with level of practice on respectful maternity care. The study concluded that staff nurses have inadequate knowledge and inadequate practices regarding respectful maternity care. The knowledge and practice will be improved after providing the information booklet regarding respectful maternity care.

Published by: Anamika S. Bobade, Marylin Shinde

Author: Anamika S. Bobade

Paper ID: V8I4-1181

Paper Status: published

Published: July 18, 2022

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