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Soil stabilization using biomedical waste – Syringe

Soil stabilization is the process of altering some soil properties by different methods, mechanical or chemical in order to produce an improved soil material which has all the desired engineering properties. Soils are generally stabilized to increase their strength and durability or to prevent erosion and dust formation in soils. The main aim is the creation of a soil material or system that will hold under the design use conditions and for the designed life of the engineering project. The properties of soil vary a great deal at different places or in certain cases even at one place; the success of soil stabilization depends on soil testing. Various methods are employed to stabilize soil and the method should be verified in the lab with the soil material before applying it on the field.

Published by: Mohit S Purohit, Jayshree D Mor, Sonali D Lad, Abhishek M dubey

Author: Mohit S Purohit

Paper ID: V4I2-2031

Paper Status: published

Published: April 20, 2018

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Review Paper

Overview of human-computer interaction and study towards the computer and geriatric use

The goal of this paper is to provide an overview and nimble on the concept and subject of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). The outline includes the basic definition and terminology, various applications and survey of existing technologies and recent advances in the field like how to do visualization of data for knowledge discovery, brain computer interface, etc and what will be the scenario after 20 years from date and to show how Information and communication technologies have proven to be an effective way of helping geriatric persons improve independence outcomes, but such technologies are yet not widely used by this segment of the population due to many reasons the main aim behind to write this paper is to put a light on use of mobile phones among geriatric people and to bridge the gap between interaction with device by doing some survey on existing interface. The geriatric person show some resistance in adopting the technology, making them deprived of the benefits it has to offer. This problem is gaining more importance, since due to our healthy lifestyles we live longer, and are likely to be physical, socially and cognitively active until older ages.

Published by: Priyanka Gaurav Jaiswal

Author: Priyanka Gaurav Jaiswal

Paper ID: V4I2-2035

Paper Status: published

Published: April 20, 2018

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Research Paper

Effect of information booklet to primary school teachers on the identification of common behavioural problems among children at a selected school in Coimbatore

An interventional study was conducted to assess the effect of information booklet to primary school teachers on the identification of common behaviour problems among children, at Sri Ramakrishna Matriculation higher secondary school. One group pre-test post-test pre-experimental design was used to conduct the study. Using purposive sampling technique, 30 primary school teachers were selected for this study. Level of knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire before the intervention. An information booklet was administered by the researcher to the teachers after the pre-test. Four days later, the level of knowledge was reassessed by using the same tool. The obtained data were analyzed using paired ‘t’ test. It was identified that the mean pre-test level of knowledge regarding an identification of common behavioural problems was 10.3 with a standard deviation of 3.368 and the post-test level of knowledge was 13.4 with a standard deviation of 2.307. The mean difference between pre-test and post-test scores was 3.1. The calculated ‘t’ value was 4.968, which was greater than the table value at 0.05 level of significance. The results revealed that administration of information booklet was an effective intervention in improving knowledge of primary school teachers on the identification of common behaviour problems among children.

Published by: Beryl Juliet. V. S, Abdul Majeed Ashick, Abinaya. M, Amirthajothi. A, Angulakshmi. B, Abinaya. S

Author: Beryl Juliet. V. S

Paper ID: V4I2-1977

Paper Status: published

Published: April 20, 2018

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Research Paper

Lambda architecture: Working, advantages limitations, and its applications

The amount of data we are now generating is astonishing. Data has also evolved dramatically in recent years, in type, volume, and velocity. There are several frameworks available for handling the big data applications. The Lambda Architecture is data processing framework that can handle both batch and stream processing. This paper gives an overview of the Lambda Architecture. Aside from a brief introduction to the Lambda Architecture, major current and envisaged fields of application, as well as advantages, and limitations of use are discussed.

Published by: Athira Soman, Smitha Jacob

Author: Athira Soman

Paper ID: V4I2-1934

Paper Status: published

Published: April 20, 2018

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Research Paper

Java Byte Code Instrumentation

Bytecode Instrumentation (BCI) is a technique for adding bytecode to a Java class during “runtime.” It’s not really at runtime, but more during “load” time of the Java class.we write Java code—e.g., create a *.Java file—we compile the code—e.g., creating a *.class file, which is written in bytecode, and when we execute it, an interpreter—the Java.EXE—is responsible for actually executing the commands written in the bytecode format within the *.class file. As with any interpreter, since we are not dealing with real object code, one can manipulate the actual code written in the executed file. I want to add functionality to a Perl/PHP/JSP/ASP code—that’s easy. We could simply open the file in a text editor, change the code, and next time it was executed it would behave differently. we could easily write a program that changes the code back and forth as we wish as a result of some user interface activity. With bytecode, it’s the same concept, only a bit trickier. Try to open bytecode in a text editor—not something we want to work with…but still possible.Anyhow, the way to manipulate the actual bytecode is by intervening during the class loading flow and changing the code on the fly. Every JVM (Java Virtual Machine) will first load all the class files (sometime it will do it only when really required, but that doesn’t change the following description) to its memory space, parsing the bytecode, and making it available for execution. The main() function, as it calls different classes, is actually accessing code which was prepared by the JVM’s class loaders. There is a class loader hierarchy, and there is the issue of the classpath but all that is out of the scope of So the basic concept of bytecode instrumentation is to add lines of bytecode before and after specific method calls within a class, and this can be done by intervening with the class loader. Back in the good old days, with JDK <1.5, we needed to really mess with the class loader code to do that. From JDK 1.5 and above, Java introduced the Java agent interface, which allows writing Java code that will be executed by the class loader itself, thus allowing the manipulation of the bytecode within every specific class, and making the whole process pretty straightforward to implement, thus the zillion different products for Java profiling and “transaction management” for Java applications.

Published by: Vipul Saini, Ajay Kumar Singh

Author: Vipul Saini

Paper ID: V4I2-1969

Paper Status: published

Published: April 20, 2018

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Research Paper

A Comprehensive techno-economic study of effluent treatment plant of yarn manufacturing industry to meet the zero liquid discharge standards

The yarn manufacture industry, which we are working on zero liquid discharge, is mainly a chemical Industry effluent treatment plant discharging around 10,000m3/day. So achieving zero liquid discharge, this huge discharge can be eliminated and daily water consumption of industry can be reduced. The effluent coming to effluent treatment plant is having some significant effluent characteristics like mostly varying PH, high BOD, high, COD, heavy metal. Basic study of the current effluent plant including load, parameters of effluent & treatment. Identify the gap between present ETP at yarn manufacture industry and zero liquid discharge ETP. The ZLD process also makes effective use of wastewater treatment, recycling, and reuse. We use primary data collection method and collect the parameter of effluent and treated effluent as well as load calculations for better design.

Published by: Vala Sangita V, A. N. Vaghela, Ranjit Barad

Author: Vala Sangita V

Paper ID: V4I2-2011

Paper Status: published

Published: April 19, 2018

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