Review Paper on Smart Irrigation and Farming Techniques
India is an agricultural country. The economy of India is dependent on the same. Agriculture in India is still carried out in conventional methods and lags behind in integrating modern technologies. To meet increasing population we need to increase our agricultural production and also we have to adopt automation techniques. Water scarcity in the agriculture sector is one of the savior crises in front of India. This paper gives an idea of existing irrigation techniques used in farming. The traditional water irrigation techniques such as channel system are causes over irrigation. The over-irrigation results in the decrease in quality of soil which affects the growth of the plant. The paper focuses on the modern irrigation techniques such as soil moisture sensor-based irrigation. Soil moisture controlled irrigation senses the moisture content in soil and according to that output in control pump or valve used for irrigation. This paper also focuses on measuring and maintaining soil temperature within permissible values. The paper gives a general picture of soil moisture controlled irrigation circuitry and its components. This paper consists of different methodologies used in farming techniques which help to overcome the water crisis in India.
Published by: Shobha S. Kumbar, Vishal Patil, Malaykumar Senapati, Ankush Patil, Shubham Sawant, Deepak Londhe
Author: Shobha S. Kumbar
Paper ID: V4I2-1392
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
Bamboo as a Material for Various Structure
This report deals with fabrication, analysis, and testing of a Space truss roof using bamboo, also some properties of bamboo. The diminishing wood resources and restrictions imposed on felling in natural forests, particularly in the tropics, have focused world attention on the need to identify a substitute building material that should be renewable, environmentally friendly and widely available. In view of its rapid growth, a ready adaptability to most climatic conditions and properties, bamboo emerges as a very suitable alternative. In this work Analysis, Fabrication and Testing of 2 panel Space Truss roof has been performed on bamboo elements with various joints. Various techniques of joining bamboo were used in the making of the truss namely ‘Bevel Cut Bolted Joint’, ‘Fish Mouth Bolted Joint’. Compression, Tension, Flexural tests were performed on the truss. Bamboo, as a fast-growing renewable with a simple production process, is expected to be a suitable alternative for more traditional materials like concrete, steel, and timber.
Published by: Amit Balaso Baravkar, Priti Deokate, Pratiksha Patole, Sumedh Mulajkar, Sujata Ingale, Ganesh Sonawane
Author: Amit Balaso Baravkar
Paper ID: V4I2-1409
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
Journal on Speech to Text Conversion
Education is the basic asset of every individual in the society. Unlike others, the visually impaired student community is forced to be dependent on this aspect. As it is rightly said that '' Nine tenth of Education lies in Encouragement '', we propose SCRIBE BOT, a chatbot that helps this community ace their examinations. Scribe bot is an intelligent bot that is trained to read out questions and acquire the corresponding answers. The proposed system is a collaboration of artificial intelligence and machine learning coupled with voice recognition. We have used an algorithm which is a DNN-HMM hybrid. The necessary functionality like authentication which is implemented using rule-based approach is also included. The speech-to-text conversion and contextual pattern recognition are implemented as well. Thus our system overcomes the need for volunteers, bridging the gap between volunteer requirement and the visually impaired students. The proposed system can not only be beneficial for the visually impaired but also for the physically disabled community.
Published by: Dhanush Kumar S, Lavanya S, Madhumita G, Mercy Rajaselvi V
Author: Dhanush Kumar S
Paper ID: V4I2-1429
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
Data Leakage Detection and File Monitoring in Cloud Computing
In the virtual and cosmopolitan network, the method of redeeming sensitive information from the distributor to the trusty third parties continually happens frequently during this times. It is important to safeguard the security and durability of service based on the demand of users. In the present scenario, the transfer of data is an important thing for one user to another. Data is mainly sent by the distributors which are generally the owner of data to the user which wants the information. The information sent by the distributor must be confidential and must be shared by a secure way. Sometimes during sharing of data, multiple copies of information are generated by different parties which cause a huge amount of loss, this is known as data leakage. To prevent this escape of information one should place measures so as to discover the escape in associate early stage. When a user downloads a file, shares or views the file notification will be provided to the owner through email. When a user downloads or shares the file the date and time will also be recorded and log files will be maintained.
Published by: Niketa Kirdat, Nilima Mokal, Juhi Mokal, Aishwarya Parkar, R. V. Shahabade
Author: Niketa Kirdat
Paper ID: V4I2-1426
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
Optimal High-Performance CMOS Self Cascode Current Mirror
In this paper, the current mirror presented, having low voltage and mixed mode structure has been proposed. The performance of self-cascade MOSFET current mirror is optimized with high output impedance and can operate at 1 V or below. This review paper presents a comparative performance study of self cascode current mirror with other current mirrors.To meet the need of the present era of low power portabale electronic equipment, many voltage design technique has been developed. This led to analog designers to look for innovative design technique such as self-cascade CMOS current mirror. In this paper investigate the merits and demerits of various current mirror circuit. For this first, develop basic current mirror and then cascode current mirror, Wilson current mirror and finally current mirror based selfcascode current mirror. The result is analyzed through spice simulation
Published by: Ancy Hassan, Nishi G Namboothiri
Author: Ancy Hassan
Paper ID: V4I2-1425
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
A Novel Approach of Sensorized Glove for Paralyzed Person
The master purpose of the paper is to build sensorized glove system, designed to provide a comfortable communication using synthesized speech for the convenience of the paralyzed person. Usually, a paralyzed people with half of their body paralyzed (speechless) communicate with society through their sign language which is difficult to be understood by the majority of people. The intended system is configured to solve this problem. The movement of user’s finger of this glove will be changed into synthesizing speech to carry an audible message to receivers. The glove is occupied with the no of flex sensors which are constructed using bend sensitive resistance element. For every particular movement, flex sensor generates a proportional change in resistance of various elements. This mechanism sends a unique set of signal to microcontroller and voice IC which is pre-programmed to give the desired command. Thus, the developed system is used to establish a communication bridge among paralyzed (or speechless) and normal person.
Published by: Shweta Dinkar Shendekar, Supriya Sanjay Hiwarkar, Shilpa Kailash Harne, Prof. Manish K. Shriwas
Author: Shweta Dinkar Shendekar
Paper ID: V4I2-1435
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2018
