IOT Based Fisherman Border Alert System using ZIGBEE
In our regular day to day existence, we have overcome many incidents on Indian fishermen caught arrested or even killed by Sri Lankan navy. However, it’s an “unsubstantiated allegation”. Asserting that its personnel is not authorized to open fire in such situations, the major cause set to be the negligence of the anglers who aren’t aware of the Maritime borders. Indian fishermen enter Sri Lankan boundary unknowingly. In major areas it’s impossible to know the exact border without the help of the GPS, the GPS gets the coordinates from the PIC microcontroller and wireless transmission of information is transferred from ZigBee tracking unit to the monitoring unit that store the coordinate of the exact location and if the anglers cross the border the microcontroller signals the ignition to set off, so that the anglers don’t have to cross the maritime border as well as the life of the fishermen’s is saved and the coordinates of the anglers is sent to the listed members or the naval officers as SMS(Short Message Service) who can rescue the fishermen’s on time
Published by: Michael Raj. S, Lakshmi Sri Devi, C. S. Maheshwari, Sathish Sridhar
Author: Michael Raj. S
Paper ID: V4I2-1223
Paper Status: published
Published: March 15, 2018
Rainfall Trend Analysis for Chaliyar River Basin in Kerala
Statistic and probability plays an important role in scientific and engineering community (Ayyub 2011) because statistical tools help to detect spatial and temporal trends for hydrological and environmental studies. Major schemes or projects are formulated based on the historical behavior of environment under uncertain climatic conditions. Therefore, a study of trend assists to investigate the overall pattern of change over time in hydro-meteorological variables especially for water resources project on temporal and spatial scales. Rainfall has been widely considered as one of the starting point towards the apprehension of climate change courses. Various studies have indicated due to climate change, rainfall pattern is most likely to change which would have adverse impacts on lives and livelihoods of millions of people. Analysis of the general rainfall trend is vital in understanding the underlying features, for the purpose of forecasting and in identifying the changes and impacts that are very crucial for an agro-based economy like the one of India. Trends in data can be identified by using either parametric or non-parametric methods, and both the methods are extensively used. Testing the significance of observed trends in hydro meteorological time series has received a great attention recently, especially in connection with climate change. The changing pattern of rainfall deserves urgent and systematic attention for planning, development, utilization and management of water resources. In the present study, to analyze the trends of the rainfall series of each individual station, the popular statistical methods; simple regression method (parametric), Mann-Kendall test and Sen’s estimator of slope method (non-parametric) have been applied. Among which Mann Kendall test has been used to detect significance of the trends in the time series of the precipitation & Sen’s slope estimator has been used to find out the magnitude of the detected trend.
Published by: Rohtash, Dipti Tiwari, Dr. L. N. Thakural, Dr. M. K. Choudhary
Author: Rohtash
Paper ID: V4I2-1222
Paper Status: published
Published: March 15, 2018
Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development: An Approach to Hammer Unemployment in India
Innovation usually refers to finding new ways and ideas to create more productive techniques and processes. Innovation in business also means providing new value to your business in order to achieve economic stability. Entrepreneurship has been the subject of continual interest of economics in India and other Nations as well. The capacity and willingness to develop, organize and manage a business venture alongside all the risks in order to make profit is known as entrepreneurship. In this paper, we begin by providing an overview of why entrepreneurship has begun attracting the young brigade of the nation. We then discuss the literature that examines some of the causes and effects of undertaking the entrepreneurial act. We examine the characteristics that should be kept in mind by an aspiring entrepreneur before undertaking the risk. Government policies, schemes and initiatives for supporting and motivating young entrepreneurs though start up India action Plan has also been discussed in the research. There are several factors involved in the making of an entrepreneur who can make utmost utilization of his knowledge and skills and thus leading him towards employment generation for others which eventually leads to economic development of the country.
Published by: Neha Singh, Dr. BMS Bhadoria
Author: Neha Singh
Paper ID: V4I2-1203
Paper Status: published
Published: March 15, 2018
Arrhythmia Classification Based on ECG Signal using LMA Classifier
Electrocardiogram (ECG), a non-invasive technique is used as a primary diagnostic tool for cardiovascular diseases. A cleaned ECG signal provides necessary information about the electrophysiology of the heart diseases and ischemic changes that may occur. The detection of cardiac arrhythmias in the ECG signal consists of detection of QRS complex in ECG signal, feature extraction from detected QRS complexes and classification of beats using extracted feature set from QRS complexes. Transmission of signals across public receiver networks is another request in which large amount of data is implicated. For both detection and transmission in ECG signal, data compression is an important operation and represents another purpose of ECG signal processing. Hence, in this research work, the best training method i.e. Levenberg Marquardt algorithm will be utilized for classification on the basis of validation checks or epochs with an optimization technique. The purpose of this research work is to classify the disease dataset using Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) Algorithm and trained by Levenberg Marquardt algorithm on the basis of the features extracted and also to test the image on the basis of the features at the database and the features extracted of the waveform, will be tested. The advantage of proposed method is to minimize the error rate of the classification which occurs due to insignificant count of R-peaks.
Published by: Shikha Sharma, Aman Kumar, Astha Gautam
Author: Shikha Sharma
Paper ID: V4I2-1216
Paper Status: published
Published: March 14, 2018
Legalization of Prostitution in India
India is a country with high cultural and religious values but in protection of these two things the change which is the need of present time is not able to take place the prostitution is present not from nowadays it is there in the roots of this country and in this research article we will focus on this issue and the problems which are created due to not presence of the legal hand in this profession.
Published by: Nitish Chandra Tiwari
Author: Nitish Chandra Tiwari
Paper ID: V4I2-1198
Paper Status: published
Published: March 14, 2018
Parliament’s Power to Amend the Fundamental Rights
Constitution of a country is the basic law of the land which provides the rights and duties of citizen along with organization of government, its powers. All the constitutions are equipped with provision for amendment to cope with future needs of the people. This study deals with what extent and range of amendment can be permitted in case of the constitutions of USA, India and Ethiopia. The three constitutions are amendable according their amending provisions and that of India is more flexible to amendments when compared with other two constitutions.
Published by: Pratiksha Sharma
Author: Pratiksha Sharma
Paper ID: V4I2-1199
Paper Status: published
Published: March 14, 2018
