Since always the life has existed on earth the main and formost aim of human beings was to lead a healthy and disease free life. Ayurveda being a ‘science of life’ provides not only curative but also preventive principles for healthy and long life. It has paid much attention on preventive principles not only after birth but since very beginning i.e. before the formation of gametes. Since the decision of a child is taken to procure a disease free and healthy (mentally nad physically) baby, garbhotpadaka samagri gets into role to provide optimal health to mother and baby. Ayurveda explains regime and rituals before pregnancy to take care of fetus from the very beginning of formation of gametes to promote well being and efficacy of body (dosha,dhatu,mala) , metabolism(agni), perception elements(indriyas) , psyche(manas) , intelligence(buddhi) and inner spirit(atma). For a healthy pregnancy the pre-requisites explained by ayurveda are- Ritu (fertile period) kshetra (uterus) ambu (nutritive ahar rasa) beeja (shukra and artava-sperm and ovam) are as the primitives.Along with some others like marga(genital passage) hridi(pure controlled consciousness). Thus , the care for above pre conception factors is must in interest of future of society and to improve health in developing countries.